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French (2nd year) > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Verbes en -er (parler - to speak)

A 
je parle
tu parles
il/elle/on parle
nous parlons
vous parlez
ils/elles parlent
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2
Q

e → è (acheter - to buy, lever - to raise/lift up, élever - to bring up [a child]/raise, mener - to take/to lead, amener - to bring, emmener - to take/take away)

A 
j'achète
tu achètes
il/elle/on ache
nous achetons
vous achetez
ils/elles achètent
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3
Q

é→è (préférer - to prefer, considérer - to consider, espérer - to hope, posséder - to possess/own, répéter - to repeat)

A 
je préfère
tu préfères
il/elle/on préfère
nous préférons
vous préférez
ils/elles préfèrent
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4
Q

l → ll or t→ tt (appeler - to call, jeter - to throw/throw away, rappeler - to remind/to call back)

A 
j'appelle
tu appelles
il/elle/on appelle
nous appelons
vous appelez
ils/elles appellent
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5
Q

y → i (ennuyer - to bore/bother, envoyer - to spend, nettoyer - to clean, essayer - to try, payer - to pay)

A 
j'ennuie
tu ennuies
il/elle/on ennuie
nous ennuyons
vous ennuyez
ils/elles ennuient
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6
Q

c→ ç (when followed by the letters a or o) (commencer - to begin, agacer - to get on someones nerves/provoke, avancer - to advance, lancer - to throw, placer - to place, remplacer - to replace)

A 
je commence
tu commences
il/elle/on commence
nous commençons
vous commences
its/elles commencent
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7
Q

g→ ge (when followed by the letters a or o) (manger - to eat, changer - to change, voyager - to travel, nager - to swim, ranger - to tidy up/put away, venger - to avenge)

A 
je mange
tu manges
il/elle/on mange
nous mangeons
vous mangez
its/elles mangent
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8
Q

Verbes en -ir (finir - to finish, bâtir - to build, choisir - to choose, obéir - to obey, remplir - to fill/fill out, réunir - to gather/join, réfléchir - to reflect, réussir - to succeed, punier (to punish)

A 
je finis
tu finis
il/elle/on finit
nous finissons
vous finissez
its/elles finissent
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9
Q

Verbes en -re (rendre - to give back/return, attendre - to wait for, défendre - to defend, descendre - to descend/go down, entendre - to hear, perdre - to lose, répondre - to answer, vendor - to sell)

A 
je rends
tu rends
il/elle/on rend
nous rendons
vous rendez
its/elles rendent
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10
Q

L’impératif formes régulières (parler, finir, attendre)

A

Parler → parle, parlons, parlez
Finir→ finis, finissons, finissez
Attendre → attends, attendons, attendez

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11
Q

L’impératif formes irrégulières (être, avoir, savoir, vouloir

A

Être → sois, soyons, soyez
Avoir → aie, ayons, ayez
Savoir → sache, sachons, sachez
Vouloir → veuille, veuillons, veuillez

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12
Q

s’installer

A

to get settled

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13
Q

me tourner

A

to toss and turn

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14
Q

déranger

A

to bother

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15
Q

serrer la main de quelqu’un

A

to shake someone’s hand

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16
Q

faire la connaissance (de)

A

to meet, make the acquaintance (of)

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17
Q

(se) connaitre

A

to meet, get acquainted with to know

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18
Q

(se) rencontrer

A

to meet (by chance), to run into

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19
Q

(se) retrouver

A

to meet (by prior arrangement)

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20
Q

(se) revoir

A

to meet, to see again

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21
Q

(s’) embrassser

A

to kiss, to kiss each other

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22
Q

se faire la bise

A

to greet with a kiss

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23
Q

à la prochaine

A

until next time

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24
Q

une couchette

A

cot, train bed

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25
Q

une place (de) libre

A

unoccupied seat

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26
Q

une place réservée

A

reserved seat

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27
Q

suivre - to follow/take a course -pp: suivi (vivre - to live -pp: vécu)

A 
je suis
tu suis
il/elle/on suit 
nous suivons 
vous suivez
its/elles suivent
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28
Q

courir - to run - pp: couru

A 
je cours
tu cours
il/elle/court
nous courons
vous courez
its/elles courent
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29
Q

mourir - to die - pp: mort

A 
je meurs
tu meurs
il/elle/on meurt
nous morons
vous mourez
ils/elles meurent
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30
Q

rire - to laugh - pp: ri (sourire - to smile)

A 
je ris
tu ris
il/elle/on wit
nous rions
vous riez
ils/elles rient
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31
Q

conduire - to drive - pp: conduit (construire - to construct/build, détruire - to destroy, séduire - to seduce/charm/bribe)

A 
je conduis
tu conduis
il/elle/on conduit
nous conduisons
vous conduisez
ils/elles conduisent
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32
Q

savoir - to know from memory/from study/to know how to do something/be aware of - pp: su

A 
je sais
tu sais
il/elle/on sait
nous savons
vous savez 
ils/elles savent
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33
Q

connaître - to know/be acquainted with/be familiar with/to meet/get acquainted with - pp: connu (apparaître - to appear/come into view/become evident, disparaître - to disappear, paraître - to seem/come out)

A 
je connais
tu connais
il/elle connaît
nous connaissons
vous connaissez
ils/elles connaissent
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34
Q

un alter-retour

A

round-trip ticket

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35
Q

atterrir

A

to land

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36
Q

un (billet) alter simple

A

one-way ticket

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37
Q

un billet électronique

A

electronic ticket

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38
Q

valable

A

valid

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39
Q

l’arrive (f)

A

arrival

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40
Q

le départ

A

departure

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41
Q

un tarif

A

fare, rate

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42
Q

un demi-tarif

A

half-fare

43
Q

une réduction

A

discount

44
Q

annuler

A

to void, cancel

45
Q

les frais d’annulation [m pl]

A

cancellation fees

46
Q

la consigne

A

checkroom

47
Q

le guichet

A

ticket window, office, counter

48
Q

desservir une gare, un village

A

to serve a train station, a village

49
Q

un horaire

A

schedule

50
Q

indiquer

A

to show, direct, indicate

51
Q

le quai

A

platform

52
Q

les renseignements [m pl]

A

information

53
Q

un vol

A

flight, theft

54
Q

les actualités [f pl]

A

current events

55
Q

avoir l’air

A

to look, have the appearance of

56
Q

bavarder

A

to chat

57
Q

le boulot

A

(familiar) work

58
Q

être en forme

A

to be in good shape, to feel well

59
Q

les loisirs [m pl]

A

leisure activities

60
Q

le paysage

A

landscape

61
Q

Masculine (endings)

A
  • age
  • ail
  • al
  • asme
  • isme
  • eau
  • et
  • ier
  • ent
  • ment
62
Q

Feminine (endings)

A
  • ance
  • ence
  • ture
  • son
  • ion
  • tion
  • esse
  • ace
  • ade
  • ette
  • oire
  • ière
  • ie
  • ié
  • ée
  • té
  • anse
  • ense
63
Q

une carte de crédit

A

credit card

64
Q

un chèque de voyage

A

traveler’s check

65
Q

le chéquier

A

checkbook

66
Q

le portefeuille

A

wallet

67
Q

un prêt

A

loan

68
Q

encaisser

A

to cash (a check)

69
Q

emprunter

A

to borrow

70
Q

prêter

A

to lend

71
Q

aider quelqu’un (à faire quelque chose)

A

to help someone (do something)

72
Q

donner un coup de main à quelqu’un

A

(familiar) to give someone a hand

73
Q

Ce n’est pas la peine

A

There’s no need

74
Q

déranger, ennuyer

A

to bother

75
Q

les Antilles [f pl]

A

the West Indies

76
Q

descendre

A

to go down; to get off (train etc.); to bring down (luggage)

77
Q

monter

A

to go up; to get on (train etc.); to bring up (luggage)

78
Q

enlever

A

to take something out, off, doqn

79
Q

le porte-baggages

A

suitcase rack

80
Q

le quai

A

(train) platform

81
Q

à propos

A

by the way

82
Q

-er verbes au conditionnel (parler)

A 
je parlerais
tu parlerais
il/elle/on parlerait
nous parlerions
vous parleraient
83
Q

Conditional [regular] (infinitive + imperfect endings)

A
  • ais
  • ais
  • ait
  • ions
  • iez
  • aient
84
Q

-ir verbes au conditional (finir)

A 
finirais
finirais
finirait
finirions
finiriez
finiraient
85
Q

-re verbes au conditional (rendre - cut off e)

A 
rendrais
rendrais
rendrait
rendrions
rendriez
rendraient
86
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → aller

A

j’irais

87
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel→ avoir

A

j’aurais

88
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → courir

A

je courrais

89
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → faire

A

je ferais

90
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → falloir

A

il faudrait

91
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → mourir

A

je mourrais

92
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → pleuvoir

A

il pleuvrait

93
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → pouvoir

A

je pourrais

94
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → recevoir

A

je recevrais

95
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → devoir

A

je devrais

96
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → envoyer

A

j’enverrais

97
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → être

A

je serais

98
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → savoir

A

je saurais

99
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → tenir

A

je tiendrais

100
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → valoir

A

il vaudrait

101
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → venir

A

je viendrais

102
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → voir

A

je verrais

103
Q

Verbes irréguliers au conditionnel → vouloir

A

je voudrais

French (2nd year) (10 decks)

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