Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Altitude

A

horizon to zenith. 0-90 similar to lattitude

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2
Q

Azimuth

A

angular distance measured from north eastward around the celestial horizon. similar to longitude

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3
Q

Celestial horizon

A

the point 90 degrees from the Zenith

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4
Q

Celestial sphere

A

a term used to describe the appearance of the sky

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5
Q

Circumpolar stars

A

stars that never set beyond the horizon

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6
Q

Degree

A

1/360 of a circle

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7
Q

Great cirlce

A

a circle that divides a sphere into two equal parts

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8
Q

Horizon system

A

a coordinate system similar to earths latt long used for the celestial sphere

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9
Q

Latitude

A

north to south

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10
Q

Longitude

A

east to west

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11
Q

Minute of arc

A

1/60 of a degree

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12
Q

Prime meridian

A

or greenwich meridian. where longitude = 0

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13
Q

Second of arc

A

1/60 of a second of arc

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14
Q

Zenith

A

point directly above your head

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15
Q

Zero point

A

the point where you start counting on a coordinate system

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16
Q

Degrees of a Fist
Finger
held at arms length

A

Fist 10 degrees, Finger 2 degrees