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Anatomy > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Inferior (caudal)

A

Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body, below

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1
Q

Superior (cranial or cephalad)

A

Toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body, above

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2
Q

Ventral (anterior)

A

Toward or at the front of the body; in front of

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3
Q

Dorsal (posterior)

A

Toward or at the backside of the body; behind

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4
Q

Medial

A

Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of

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5
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

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6
Q

Intermediate

A

Between a more medial and a more lateral structure

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Close to the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

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8
Q

Distal

A

Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

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9
Q

Superficial (external)

A

Toward or at the body surface

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10
Q

Deep (internal)

A

Away from the body surface, more internal

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11
Q

Abdominal

A

Anterior body trunk inferior to ribs

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12
Q

Acromial

A

Point of shoulder

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13
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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14
Q

Antecunital

A

Anterior surface of elbow

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15
Q

Auxiliary

A

Armpit

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16
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

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17
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek area

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18
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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19
Q

Cervical

A

Neck region

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20
Q

Coxal

A

Hip

21
Q

Crural

A

Leg

22
Q

Deltoid

A

Curve of shoulder formed by large deltoid muscle

23
Q

Digital

A

Fingers, toes

24
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

25
Q

Fibular

A

Lateral part of leg

26
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

27
Q

Inguinal

A

Area where thigh meets

28
Q

Mental

A

Chin

29
Q

Nasal

A

Nose area

30
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

31
Q

Orbital

A

Eye area

32
Q

Patellar

A

Anterior knee

33
Q

Pelvic

A

Area overlaying the pelvis anteriorly

34
Q

Pubic

A

Genital region

35
Q

Sternal

A

Breastbone area

36
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle region

37
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

38
Q

Umbilical

A

Navel

39
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel of foot

40
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

41
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

42
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttock

43
Q

Lumbar

A

Area of back between ribs and hips; the loin

44
Q

Occipital

A

Posterior surface of head or base of skull

45
Q

Olecranal

A

Posterior surface of elbow

46
Q

Popliteal

A

Posterior knee area

47
Q

Sacral

A

Area between hips

48
Q

Scapular

A

Shoulder blade region

49
Q

Sural

A

The posterior surface of leg; the calf

50
Q

Vertebral

A

Area of spinal column

Anatomy (8 decks)

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