Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

History 8 > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards World History 101 flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards
1
Q

Early exploration

A

Spanish, French, and Portuguese

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

where did Spain settle

A

South America and western North America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

where did France settle

A

Canada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

where did port. settle

A

Brazil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what did Bartolommeo suggest

A

he suggested replacing native saves with Africans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Spanish legacy

A

First Spanish settlements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the first permanent settlement in present day USA

A

St. Augustine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the first European settlement in California

A

San Diego

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

priest Junipero Serra

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

where is he from and what did he do

A

Mexico and he walked everywhere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what did he find and how many

A

he found the first mission in San Diego and eight others

by 1820 21 missions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Samuel de Champlain

A

a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what did he find

A

Quebec (narrow passage)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Robert Cavalier de la Salle

A

w

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what did he claim for France-1682

A

Mississippi River

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what did he name it

A

Louisiana for kind Louis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

English Explorers

A

John Cabot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what is John Cabot the first to do and then what happened to him

A

first moern european to set foot on N. America/ he is lost at sea in 1498

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Francis Drake

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what is he known as

A

Master thief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what does Drake claim for England

A

Cali.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

john white

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

where does he settle

A

Roanoke island

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

who does he bring

A

men, women, and his daughter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

who is Virginia Dare

A

first English child born in America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

what is Roanoke called

A

lost colony 1591

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Joint stock companies

A

n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

what do investors do

A

pool money to form a large company in hopes to see large profit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

why did they colonize the knew world

A

religious freedom
adventure
political freedom
economic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Virginia Colony 1607

A

Jamestown 1607

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

1st permanent English settlement in the New World

A

Jamestown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

what were the living conditions

A

hostile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

what percentage dies

A

over 50%

34
Q

Problems

A

f

35
Q

what is the problem with the land

A

low lying land infested with malaria
contaminated water
Ill suited colonists/ lazy

36
Q

captain john smith

A

j

37
Q

when did he arrived and how was he

A

1608 and very strong discipline

38
Q

who saved him

A

Pocahontas

39
Q

John Rolfe

A

f

40
Q

what does Jon Rolfe introduce

A

High grade tobacco

41
Q

what is the first cash crop from the knew world

A

tobacco

42
Q

The powhtans downfall

A

w

43
Q

what three things ruined the Powhatans

A

Disease
Disorganization
disposability

44
Q

Indentured servants

A

b

45
Q

what are indentured servants

A

people who sold there labor for 3-6 years for a funded trip to the New World

46
Q

what did servants get

A

possibly money
nice food
bedding

47
Q

1619

A

b

48
Q

What happened in 1619

A

the first women arrived to jamestown that were single

49
Q

what happened for Africans

A

the first boatload of african indentured servants come to the new world

50
Q

House of Burgesses

A

f

51
Q

in 1619 what did they do for who

A

they elected delegates who rep. the people of Jamestown

52
Q

where was the first Rep. assembly held

A

house of Burgesses

53
Q

Bacons Rebellion

A

j

54
Q

this is significant because why

A

is the first rebillion

55
Q

1676

A

Nathaniel Bacon

56
Q

WHAT does he do

A

Burns Jamestown to the ground and then dies of blood flux and lousy disease

57
Q

where does the capital move

A

Williamsburg VA

58
Q

pilgrims

A

j

59
Q

what did the pilgrims want to do

A

sep. from the church

60
Q

why did they come to the knew world

A

to spread the gospel and find religious freedom

61
Q

what did they found

A

the Congregational church

62
Q

Mayflower 1620

A

j

63
Q

how many pilgrims were on that boat

A

102

64
Q

who was the of Captain of the Mayflower

A

Christopher Jones

65
Q

Mayflower Compact

A

j

66
Q

why was this written

A

to form a civil govt. to submit to the will of the majority

67
Q

how many people signed this document before leaving the boat

A

41 men

68
Q

Plymouth Rock

A

4

69
Q

Why is this rock important

A

this is supposedly the rock that the pilgrims stepped on to get to shore

70
Q

Squanto

A

f

71
Q

what does he show the pilgrims how to do

A

to plant corn with fish
where to hunt
where to fish
and he acts as a translator

72
Q

when does he die

A

1622

73
Q

William Bradford

A

r

74
Q

what position does he hold and for how long

A

governor for 30 years

75
Q

what book does he write

A

“History of the Plymouth Plantation

76
Q

First Thanksgiving

A

r

77
Q

why did they thank god

A

for good harvest and His faithfulness

78
Q

Who made it an officaial holiday during the Civil War

A

Abe

79
Q

who made it on the 4th thursday

A

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

80
Q

how did he feel about his des idiom

A

he regretted it

History 8 (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions