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Analysis of the tourism market > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

TSA

A

Tourism Satellite Account

framework that measures tourism’s economic impact by analyzing indicators like visitor spending, employment, contribution to GDP. It tracks how tourism integrates with other economic activities.

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2
Q

External forces (tourism destinations)

A

economic conditions, pandemics

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3
Q

Internal forces (tourism destinations)

A

infrastructure

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4
Q

Leisure tourism (purpose)

A

enjoyment

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5
Q

Business tourism (purpose)

A

work

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6
Q

Cultural tourism (purpose)

A

culture & history

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7
Q

Health tourism

A

medical reasons

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8
Q

luxury tourism (income)

A

high-end

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9
Q

mass tourism (income)

A

general population

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10
Q

domestic tourism

A

residents traveling within country

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11
Q

inbound tourism

A

non-residents in given country

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12
Q

outbound tourism

A

residents in another country

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13
Q

internal (tourism)

A

domestic and inbound

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14
Q

national (tourism)

A

domestic and outbound

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15
Q

international (tourism)

A

inbound and outbound

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16
Q

tourist flow

A

movement of people from xxx to xxx (influenced by motivation, transportation, duration, way of travel)

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17
Q

rural tourism

A

nature based and agricultural in non-urban areas

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18
Q

ecotourism

A

responsible travel

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19
Q

adventure tourism

A

physical activities in risk-prone destinations

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20
Q

cultural tourism

A

cultural heritage and history

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21
Q

health tourism

A

physical, mental or spiritual well-being

22
Q

wellness tourism

A

health through preventive and lifestyle focussed activities

23
Q

business tourism

A

work meetings/ conferences

24
Q

gastronomy tourism

A

food, cuisine

25
Q

eno-tourism

A

wine tasting

26
Q

coastal tourism

A

swimming, surfing

27
Q

medical tourism

A

treatment and services

28
Q

maritime tourism

A

cruising or yachting

29
Q

inland water tourism

A

lakes, rivers

30
Q

urban tourism

A

city visits

31
Q

mountain tourism

A

outdoor activities in mountain areas

32
Q

education tourism

A

learning, courses, skill

33
Q

sport tourism

A

sport events or activities

34
Q

tourism system

A

demand, supply, geographical space, market operators -> all businesses facilitating travel and providing services

35
Q

characteristics (Fennel and Cooper) tourism system

A

open system -> tourism influenced by external elements
sub-system -> interconnected components and marketing
complex linkages -> interaction tourism & environment
feedback mechanism -> unintended effects (over tourism)

36
Q

tourism multiplier effect

A

money spent by tourists in a destination generates additional economic activity and benefits beyond the immediate spending (ripple effect)

37
Q

leakage (multiplier effect)

A

some money leaks through: savings, import (other country)

38
Q

income multiplier

A

how much total income is generated in the economy from an initial amount of spending

39
Q

MPS

A

marginal propensity to save

40
Q

MPC

A

marginal propensity to consume

41
Q

UNWTO (international level)

A

United Nation of world tourism organization (data, trends)

42
Q

OECD (international level)

A

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (economic insights)

43
Q

Eurostat (international level)

A

statistical data EU

44
Q

WB (international level)

A

World bank (economic impact tourism worldwide)

45
Q

WTTC (international level)

A

world travel tourism council (analyze reports)

46
Q

IATA (international level)

A

international air travel association (data/rules air travel)

47
Q

INE (national level)

A

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (stats; occupancy, spending)

48
Q

IET (national level)

A

Instituto de Estudios Turísticos (Spain’s tourist sector data)

49
Q

Exceltur (national level)

A

economic impact

50
Q

FEHR (national level)

A

federación espanola hostelería
(hospitality & tourism index)

51
Q

ICTE (national level)

A

instituto calidad turismo española (tourism quality standards)

Analysis of the tourism market (6 decks)

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