Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Research Literacy

A

Using primary research literature to become well informed on a given topic

includes ability to located understand, and critically evaluate evidence for application to practice

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2
Q

Primary Research Papers

A

Peer reviewed reports of new research on a specific question

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3
Q

Review articles

A

AKA systematic reviews, ALSO peer reviewed but UNLIKE Primary research papers, they do not present new info but summarize multiple primary research articles to give a general consensus of data

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4
Q

Disinfodemic

A

A term to describe falsehoods (disinformation)

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5
Q

Evidence informed practice model

A

Treatment based on decidoins of. blrnd of info from research evidence, patient values and practitioner expereise/skills

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6
Q

Research literate

A

Understanding research language and its application to paractice

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7
Q

Steps to evidence informed decision making process model

A

Define
search
Appraise
Synthesise
Adapt
Implement
Evaluate

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8
Q

What is the 6S pyramid

A

A tool used to find the best available research quickly, divided from most specific with the least coverage of data, to less specific with a greater coverage of sources and data

Worst
Single studies
Synopses of studies
Syntheses
Synopses of syntheses
Summaries
Systems

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9
Q

Synopses of studies

A

Outline key messages of single studies

Make it easier to find studies relevant to question

No single source of these for public health

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10
Q

Syntheses

A

Combination of single studies on certain topic into single document

Fewer documents

More applicable than single studies

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11
Q

Synopses of syntheses

A

Documents consisesly presesnting the findings of syntheses

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12
Q

Summaries

A

THe most synthesises source of research evidence for public health

The results of synthesise combined with expert opinion on a topic into a single document

Evidence at this level is most synthesised

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13
Q

Systems

A

Electronic info systems linking individual patient information with guidelines for practice to generate best care plan

Only available for acute care settings, not for public health

The most synthesised info available

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14
Q

Evidence-informed decision making includes

A

Research, People, and Practice

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15
Q

Primary Research study

A

One study with group of research tackle problem, conduct study, and analyze data

Quantitatively, qualitatively or mix methods

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16
Q

Systemiatic review

A

Bunch of research studies together to analyze the findings

Same research problem and method to compare results