Chapter 02 Flashcards
Name the three common endings for verbs in their infinitive form?
-ate, -ite, -ete
I have to
(ja) moram
you have to (familiar)
(ti) moraš
he has to
(on) mora
she has to
(ona) mora
it has to
(ono) mora
he/she/it has to
(on/ona/ono) mora
we have to
(mi) moramo
you have to (formal, polite)
(vi) morate
they have to
(oni/one/ona) moraju
they have to (m.)
(oni) moraju
they have to (f.)
(one) moraju
they have to (n.)
(ona) moraju
Name the six verbs endings for -ati?
-am, -aš, -a, -amo, -ate, -aju
Name the six verbs endings for -iti?
-im, -iš, -i, -imo, -ite, -ore
Name the six verbs endings for -eti?
-em, -eš, -e, -emo, ete, eju
How can an adverb be formed from an adjective?
Take the neuter nominative form of the adjective (rado - gladly; brzo - quickly).
Can adverbs be declinded?
No! (thank Goodness)
How is a sentence formed using a modal verb?
Modal verb + da (conjunction) + present tense (Moram da odem; Žele da kupe vino)
How is a question formed using a modal verb?
Da li + modal verb + da + present tense (Da li volite da putujete?)
What is a reflexive verb?
It is a verb where the direct or indirect object is the same their subject. Volim te - Mi se volimo; Gleda more - Oni se gledaju - Gledaju se; Zovem sina svaki dan - Zovem se Monti Pajton; Zatvaram knjigu i gledam kroz prozor - Knjiga se zatvara i pada na pod.
What is the meaning of the verbal prefix ‘do’?
up to
What is the meaning of the verbal prefix ‘na’?
on onto
What is the meaning of the verbal prefix ‘iz’?
out of