Chap 6: Strategic Environmental Analysis Tools And Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Three major methods of gathering, reliable and relevant information

A

Environmental scanning
Environmental monitoring
Competitive intelligence

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2
Q

Focuses on external events that may influence the present position of a business

A

Environmental scanning

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3
Q

Primarily concerned with the trends of events

A

Environmental monitoring

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4
Q

Gives preferential importance and information about competitors

A

Competitive intelligence

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5
Q

Key elements of the physical environment

A

Physical resources
Climate
Wildlife

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6
Q

Strategic approach that is used to analyze the physical environment

A

Environmental scanning

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7
Q

Strategic factors of the societal or general environment

A

PEST:
Political or legal segment
Economic segment
Sociocultural segment
Technological segment

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8
Q

Objective of conducting a societal environment analysis

A

Determine the trends of the strategic factors that are relevant to the growth of an industry

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9
Q

Strategic tool used to scan the societal environment

A

PESTEL or STEEP analysis
This approach is supported by environmental monitoring

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10
Q

Is not a mere identification and listing of variables, which are commonly done under a particular segment or strategic factor

A

PESTEL or STEEP analysis

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11
Q

The immediate environment surrounding a business

A

Industry or test environment

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12
Q

Strategic factors of the industry environment

A

Customers, suppliers, creditors, employees, the government, competitors

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13
Q

Objective of the industry environment analysis

A

Determine the different forces, that drive competition

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14
Q

The analysis of the industry environment is done by

A

Do use of the three methods of collecting data for strategic analyses.

Porters five forces of competition model

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15
Q

Evaluate the level of competition and assesses the attractiveness of an industry itself

A

Porter’s five forces of competition model

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16
Q

Porters five forces of competition model strategic factors

A

Rivalry among competing companies
Threats of new entrants
Bargaining power of buyers
Threats of substitute products
Bargaining power of suppliers

17
Q

Strategic factors of the internal environment of a company

A

Corporate culture
Organizational structure
Business resources

18
Q

To determine how culture influences strategy formulation

A

Corporate culture

19
Q

To determine what structure can effectively and efficiently achieve organizational goals

A

Organizational structure

20
Q

To determine which business resource contributes to the achievement of competitive advantage

A

Business resources

21
Q

Commonly used tools to analyze a business resource

A

SWOT analysis
VRIO framework
Value chain analysis model
BCG growth-share matrix model

22
Q

To assess a company’s strengths and weaknesses, so that opportunities are exploited, and threats are avoided or minimized

A

SWOT analysis

23
Q

To identify a company’s resource that is considered valuable, rare and difficult to imitate and assess if the company is organized to use it as a state in the competitive advantage

A

VRIO framework

24
Q

To determine which activities create value, and which create cost so that the profit margin is improved, and competitive advantage is achieved

A

Value chain analysis model

25
Q

To determine the status of a company’s unit of product portfolio in terms of market share and growth

A

BCG growth-share matrix model

26
Q

Evaluate the internal strengths and weaknesses of the company against what the external opportunities and threats offer

A

SWOT analysis model

27
Q

A strategic management tool that assesses the resources of a company to achieve competitive advantage

A

VRIO framework

28
Q

Pair up VRIO framework with

A

SWOT analysis model and value chain analysis

29
Q

A strategic management tool that evaluates the internal activities of a company when producing goods and delivering services

A

Value chain analysis model

30
Q

This model groups business activities into primary and support activities

A

Value chain analysis model

31
Q

Include inbound, logistics, operations, outbound, logistics, marketing, and service

A

Primary activities

32
Q

Include company, infrastructure, human resource management, technology development, and procurement

A

Support activities

33
Q

Represents the benefits that are derived from a product or service

A

Value

34
Q

A strategic management model that assesses a companies, business units or products in terms of market, share, and market growth

A

BCG growth-share matrix model

35
Q

Acts as the proxy for competitive advantage

A

Market share

36
Q

Serves as the proxy for industry attractiveness

A

Market growth

37
Q

Relative market share formula

A

Relative market share = company’s market share or revenue / competitors market share or revenue