Chap 6 Flashcards

1
Q

ARMD

A

age realted macular degeneration

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2
Q

HEENT

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat

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3
Q

IOL

A

intraocular lens

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4
Q

IOP

A

introacular pressure

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5
Q

LASIK

A

laser assisted in situ keratomileusis

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6
Q

OD

A

right eye

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7
Q

OS

A

left eye

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8
Q

OU

A

both eyes

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9
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils are equal, round, reactive to light, and accommodation

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10
Q

VA

A

visual acuity

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11
Q

VF

A

visual field

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12
Q

AD

A

right ear

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13
Q

AOM

A

acute otitis media

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14
Q

AS

A

left ear

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15
Q

AU

A

both ears

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16
Q

EENT

A

eye, ear, nose, throat

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17
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, and throat

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18
Q

OM

A

otitis media

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19
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

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20
Q

acous/o

A

sound

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21
Q

acusis

A

hearing condition

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22
Q

audi/o

A

sound

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23
Q

aur/o

A

ear

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24
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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25
Q

cerumin/o

A

ear wax

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26
Q

cochle/o

A

cochlea

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27
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva

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28
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

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29
Q

cycl/o

A

ciliary body

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30
Q

darcry/o

A

tear

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31
Q

ir/o

A

iris

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32
Q

irid/o

A

iris

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33
Q

kerat/o

A

cornea

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34
Q

labyrinth/o

A

labyrinth

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35
Q

lacrim/o

A

tear

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36
Q

vestibul/o

A

vestibule

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37
Q

tympan/o

A

eardrum

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38
Q

scler/o

A

sclera (white of eye)

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39
Q

salping/o

A

eustanchian tube

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40
Q

retin/o

A

retina

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41
Q

phak/o

A

lens

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42
Q

phac/o

A

lens

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43
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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44
Q

opt/o

A

eye

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45
Q

opsia

A

vision condition

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46
Q

opia

A

vision condition

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47
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

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48
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

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49
Q

myring/o

A

eardrum

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50
Q

mastoid/o

A

mastoid process

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51
Q

acoustic neuroma

A

tumor on acoustic nerve

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52
Q

aerotitis

A

inflamation of ear caused by air

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53
Q

akinetopsia

A

inability to see objects in motion

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54
Q

ambiopia

A

double vision

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55
Q

amblyopia

A

decreased vision LAZY EYE

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56
Q

aniridia

A

absence of iris

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57
Q

aphankia

A

absense of lens

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58
Q

asthenopia

A

weak vision

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59
Q

astigmatism

A

vision problem caused by light rays entering the eye arent focused on single point in back of eye

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60
Q

audiogram

A

record produced by audiometer

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61
Q

audiologist

A

hearing specialist

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62
Q

audiometer

A

instrument for measuring hearing

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63
Q

audiometry

A

procedure for measuring hearing

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64
Q

auditory prosthesis

A

hearing aid

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65
Q

aural

A

pertaining to ear

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66
Q

binocular

A

pertaining to both eyes

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67
Q

blepharedema

A

eyelid swelling

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68
Q

blepharitis

A

eyelid inflammation

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69
Q

blephatoconjunctivitis

A

inflamation of eyelid and conjunctiva

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70
Q

blepharoplasty

A

surgical reconstruction of eyelid

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71
Q

blepharoplegia

A

paralysis of eyelid

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72
Q

blepharoptosis

A

drooping eyelid

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73
Q

blepharopyorrhea

A

discharge of pus from eyelid

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74
Q

blepharospasm

A

involuntary contraction of eyelid

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75
Q

blepharotomy

A

incision into eyelid

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76
Q

cataract

A

opacity (cloudiness) of lens of eye (waterfall)

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77
Q

cerumen impaction

A

buildup of ear wax blocking ear canal

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78
Q

ceruminolusis

A

breakdown of ear wax

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79
Q

ceruminolytic

A

drug aids in breakdown of ear wax

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80
Q

ceruminoma

A

benign tumor of cerumen secreting glands of ear

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81
Q

ceruminosis

A

excessive formation of ear wax

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82
Q

cochlear implant

A

device stimulates cochlea - give sense of sound

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83
Q

cochleitis

A

inflamation of cochlea

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84
Q

conductive hearing loss

A

sound does not get to middle/inner ear (from blockages)

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85
Q

conjunctivitis

A

inflamation of conjunctiva PINK EYE

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86
Q

corneal abrasion

A

scratch on cornea

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87
Q

corneal transplant

A

replacement of damaged cornea with donated tissue

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88
Q

corneal xerosis

A

dryness of cornea

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89
Q

cyclokeratitis

A

inflammation of ciliary body and cornea

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90
Q

cyclopegia

A

paralysis of ciliary body

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91
Q

cycloplegic

A

drug paralyzes ciliary body

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92
Q

cyclotomy

A

incision into ciliary body

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93
Q

dacrocystitis

A

inflammation of tear sac

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94
Q

dacryadenitis

A

inflammation of tear gland

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95
Q

dacryoadenalgia

A

pain in tear gland

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96
Q

dacryoadenectomy

A

removal of tear glad

97
Q

dacryocystalgia

A

pain in tear sac

98
Q

dacryocystectomy

A

removal of tear sac

99
Q

dacryocystorhinostomy

A

creation of opening between the tear sac and nose

100
Q

darcryocystotomy

A

incision into tear sac

101
Q

dacryohemorrhea

A

discharge of blood in the tears

102
Q

dacryolith

A

hard formation (stone) in tear system

103
Q

dacryolithiasis

A

presense of hard formations in tear system

104
Q

dacryopyorrhea

A

discharge of pus in tears

105
Q

dacryorrhea

A

excessive tearing

106
Q

dacryostenosis

A

narrowing of tear duct

107
Q

diplopia

A

double vision

108
Q

ear lavage

A

rising/washing external ear canal (removing ear wax) (wash/bathe)

109
Q

ectropion

A

outward turning of eyelid, away from eye

110
Q

entropion

A

inward turning of eyelid toward eye

111
Q

enucleation

A

removal of eye

112
Q

esotropia

A

inward turning of eye

113
Q

exophthalmus

A

protrusion of eye out of socket

114
Q

exotropia

A

outward turning of eye

115
Q

hemianopsia

A

blindness in half visual field

116
Q

hyperacusis

A

excessively sensitive hearing

117
Q

hyperopia

A

farsightedness

118
Q

hypoacusis

A

excessively insensitive hearing

119
Q

intraocular lens implant

A

insertion of new lens inside eye

120
Q

iridalgia

A

pain in iris

121
Q

iridectomy

A

removal of iris

122
Q

iridemia

A

bleeding from iris

123
Q

iridocyclectomy

A

removal of iris and ciliary body

124
Q

iridocyclitis

A

inflammation of iris and ciliary body

125
Q

aridokeratitis

A

inflammation of iris and cornea

126
Q

iridokinesis

A

movement of iris

127
Q

iridopathy

A

disease of iris

128
Q

iridotomy

A

incision into iris

129
Q

keratalgia

A

pain in cornea

130
Q

keratitis

A

inflammation of cornea

131
Q

keratomalacia

A

abnormal softening of cornea

132
Q

keratopathy

A

disease of cornea

133
Q

keratoplasty

A

surgical reconstruction of cornea

134
Q

keratomtomy

A

incision into cornea

135
Q

labyrinthectomy

A

removal of labyrinth

136
Q

labyrinthitis

A

inflammation of labyrinth

137
Q

labyrinthotomy

A

incision into labyrinth

138
Q

lacrimation

A

formation of tears

139
Q

macrotia

A

abnormally large ears

140
Q

mastoidalgia

A

pain in mastoid

141
Q

mastoidectomy

A

removal of mastoid

142
Q

mastoiditis

A

inflammation of mastoid

143
Q

mastoidocentesis

A

puncture of mastoid

144
Q

microtia

A

abnormally small ears

145
Q

miosis

A

abnormal contraction of pupil (to lessen)

146
Q

miotic

A

drug causes abnormal contraction of pupil

147
Q

mydraisis

A

abnormal dilation of pupil

148
Q

mydriatic

A

drug cuases abnormal diation of pupil

149
Q

myopia

A

nearsightedness

150
Q

myringectomy

A

removal of eardrum

151
Q

myringitis

A

inflammation of eardrum

152
Q

myringodermatitis

A

inflammation of eardrung surrounding skin

153
Q

myringomycosis

A

fungal condition of eardrum

154
Q

myringoplasty

A

surgical reconstruction of eardrum

155
Q

myringotomy

A

incision into eardrum

156
Q

nasolacrimal

A

pertaining to nose and tear system

157
Q

nystagmus

A

involuntrary back and forth movment of eyes

158
Q

oculomycosis

A

fungal eye condition

159
Q

oculopathy

A

disease of eye

160
Q

oculoplasty

A

surgical reconstruction of eye

161
Q

ophthalmatrophy

A

atrophy (wasting away) of eye

162
Q

ophthalmic

A

pertaining to eye

163
Q

ophthalmectomy

A

removal of eye

164
Q

ophthalmitis

A

inflammation of eye

165
Q

ophthalmologist

A

eye specialist

166
Q

ophthalmomycosis

A

fungal eye condition

167
Q

ophthalmomyitis

A

inflammation of eye muscles

168
Q

ophthalmopathy

A

eye disease

169
Q

ophthalmoplegia

A

eye paralysis

170
Q

ophthalmoscope

A

instrument looking at eye

171
Q

ophthalmalgia

A

eye pain

172
Q

optic

A

pertaining to eye

173
Q

optic neuritis

A

inflammation of optic nerve

174
Q

optokinetic

A

pertaining to eye movment

175
Q

optometrist

A

specialist in measuring eye

176
Q

optomyometer

A

device to determine strength of eye muscles

177
Q

osteoacusis

A

hearing through bone

178
Q

otalgia

A

ear pain

179
Q

otitis externa

A

inflammation of outer ear

180
Q

otitis media

A

inflammation of middle ear

181
Q

otodynia

A

ear pain

182
Q

otolaryngolgist

A

specialist in ear and throat

183
Q

otomycosis

A

fungal ear condition

184
Q

otoneurology

A

specialist in nerve connections between ear and brain

185
Q

otoplasty

A

surgical reconstruction of ear

186
Q

otopyorrhea

A

discharge of pus from ears

187
Q

otorhinolaryngologist

A

speacialist in ear nose and throat

188
Q

otorrhea

A

dischage from ear

189
Q

otosclerosis

A

hearing loss caused by hardeing of bones in middle ear

190
Q

ostoscope

A

instrument for looking in ear

191
Q

otoscopy

A

procedure for looking into ear

192
Q

otosteal

A

pretaining to bones in ear

193
Q

ototoxic

A

drug damaging ear/hearing

194
Q

papilledema

A

swelling of optic nerve where enters retina

195
Q

phacomulsification

A

fragmentation of existing lens to remove and replace it

196
Q

phacomalacia

A

abnormal softening of lens

197
Q

phacosclerosis

A

abnormal hardening of lens

198
Q

phacoscope

A

instrument for looking at lens

199
Q

phakitis

A

inflammation of lens

200
Q

pneumatic otoscopy

A

procedure for looking into ear using air

201
Q

presbycusis

A

loss of hearing in old age

202
Q

presbyopia

A

decreased vision caused by old age

203
Q

pterygium

A

winglike growth of conjunctival tissue extending to cornea (wing)

204
Q

retinal

A

pretaning to retina

205
Q

retinitis

A

inflammation of retina

206
Q

retinopathy

A

disease of retina

207
Q

retinopexy

A

surgical fixation of retina

208
Q

retinoscope

A

instrument for looking at retina

209
Q

retinoscopy

A

procedure for looking at retina

210
Q

retinosis

A

retinal condition

211
Q

retinotomy

A

incision into retina

212
Q

rhinosalpingitis

A

inflammation of nose and eustachian tubes

213
Q

salpingopharyngeal

A

pretaining to eustachian tubes and throat

214
Q

salpingoscope

A

insturment for looking at estachian tubes

215
Q

scleractasia

A

overexpansion of sclera

216
Q

scleroiritis

A

inflammation of sclera and iris

217
Q

sclerokeratitis

A

inflammation of sclera and cornea

218
Q

sklerokeratoiritis

A

infalmmation of sclera cornea and iris

219
Q

scleromalacia

A

abnormal softening of sclera

220
Q

sclerotomy

A

incision into sclera

221
Q

scotoma

A

dark spot in the visual field

222
Q

scotopia

A

adjustment of eye to darkness

223
Q

sensorineural hearing loss

A

sound is not transmitted from inner ear to brain

224
Q

strabismus

A

condition where eyes deviate when looking at some object (squint)

225
Q

tinnitus

A

ringing in the ears

226
Q

tonometer

A

instrument for measuring tension or pressure

227
Q

trichiasis

A

condition caused by eyelashes growing backward

228
Q

tympanic preformation

A

tear or hole in eardrum

229
Q

tympanocentesis

A

puncture of eardrum

230
Q

tympanolabyrinthopexy

A

surgical fixation of eardrum to labyrinth

231
Q

tymanometry

A

procedure for measuring eardrum

232
Q

tympanoplasty

A

surgical reconstruction of eardrum

233
Q

tympanosclerosis

A

hardening of eardrum

234
Q

tympanostomy

A

creating of opening in eardrum

235
Q

vertigo

A

sensation of moving through space

236
Q

vestinular neuritis

A

inflammation of vestubular nerve

237
Q

vestibulitis

A

inflammation of vestibule

238
Q

vestibulotomy

A

incision into vestibule

239
Q

xerophthalmia

A

dry eyes