Chap. 50, Les sciences humaines. Flashcards

1
Q

la métaphysique, un métaphysicien

A

metaphysics, a metaphysician

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2
Q

l’ontologie

A

ontology

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3
Q

l’épistémologie

A

epistemology

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4
Q

un dialecticien

A

a dialectician

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5
Q

la logique, un logicien

A

logic, a logician

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6
Q

la rhétorique

A

rhetoric

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7
Q

l’essence

A

essence

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8
Q

la matière

A

matter

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9
Q

la contigence

A

contingency

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10
Q

le néant

A

nothingess

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11
Q

une doctrine

A

a doctrine

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12
Q

un concept

A

a concept

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13
Q

un principe

A

a principle

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14
Q

un syllogisme

A

a syllogism

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15
Q

un sophisme, un sophiste

A

sophism, a sophist

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16
Q

concevoir

A

to conceive

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17
Q

conceptualiser

A

to conceptualize

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18
Q

théoriser

A

to theorize

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19
Q

un historien

A

a historian

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20
Q

des archives, un archiviste

A

archives, an archivist

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21
Q

la chronologie

A

chronology

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22
Q

une chronologie

A

a time line

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23
Q

une ère

A

an era

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24
Q

l’archéologie, un archéologue

A

archeology, an archaeologist

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25
des fouilles
excavations
26
une découverte
a find
27
des vestiges
remains
28
un fossile
a fossil
29
la paléontologie, un paléontologue
paleonthology, a paleontologist
30
la datation (au carbone 14)
carbon 14 dating
31
la préhistoire
prehistory
32
un dinosaure
a dinosaur
33
un ptérodactyle
a ptérodactyl
34
un mammouth
a mammoth
35
l'ère galicière
the Ice Age
36
l'âge de pierre/ de fer/ du bronze
the Stone/ Iron/ Bronze Age
37
une grotte
a cave
38
un homme des cavernes
a caveman
39
une peinture rupestre
a cave painting
40
un dolmen
a dolmen
41
un tumulus
a burial mound
42
un menhir
a menhir
43
un monolithe
a monolith
44
un mégalithe
a megalith
45
l'Antiquité
Antiquity
46
Le Moyen Age
the Middle Ages
47
l'époque moderne
Modern Times
48
le siècle des lumières
the Age of Enlightenment
49
l'époque Victorienne
The Victorian era
50
les années folles
the Roaring twenties
51
l'héritage du passé
the legacy of the past
52
préhistorique
prehistoric
53
ancien/ antique
ancient/ antique
54
fossilisé
fossilized
55
embaumé
embalmed
56
monolithique
monolithic
57
mégalithique
megalithic
58
mésolithique
mesolithic
59
néolithique
neolithic
60
médiéval
medi(a)eval
61
féodal
feudal
62
creuser
to dig
63
extraire
to dig out/ up
64
s'éteindre
to die out
65
la psychologie, un psychologue
psychology, a psychologist
66
la psychanalyse, un psychanalyste
psychoanalsys, a psychoanalyst
67
le moi
the ego
68
le surmoi
the superego
69
le ça
the id
70
le refoulement
repression
71
le transfert
transference
72
l'anthropologie, un anthropologue
anthropology, an anthropologist
73
l'ethnologie, un ethnologue
ethnology, an ethnologist
74
une tribut
a tribe
75
la sociologie, un sociologue
sociology, sociologist
76
la géographie, un géographe
geography, geographer
77
la démographie, un démographe
demography, a demographer
78
un recensement
a census
79
une tranche d'âge
an age group
80
le taux de fécondité
the fertility rate
81
le taux de natalité
the birth rate
82
le taux de mortalité
the death rate
83
l'espérance de vie
life expectancy
84
la densité de population
population density
85
la pyramide des âges
the population pyramid
86
analyser
to analyse
87
expliquer
to explain
88
étudier en profondeur
to study in depth
89
faire une analyse
to be in analysis