Chap 13 Quizes Flashcards

1
Q

Another term for thrombocyte:

A

platelet

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2
Q

A hormone that stimulates red blood cell production:

A

erythropoietin

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3
Q

A platelet precursor formed in the bone marrow:

A

megakaryocyte

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4
Q

A white blood cell that is associated with allergic reactions:

A

eosinophil

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5
Q

A granulocytic leukocyte that is the body’s main bacterial fighter:

A

neutrophil

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6
Q

Substance that stimulates the production of an antibody:

A

antigen

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7
Q

Red blood cell:

A

erythrocyte

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8
Q

Destruction or breakdown of red blood cells:

A

hemolysis

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9
Q

Unspecialized cell that gives rise to mature, specialized forms of cells:

A

stem cell

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10
Q

Liquid portion of blood:

A

plasma

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11
Q

The combining form that means color:

A

chrom/o

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12
Q

The combining form that means clotting:

A

coagul/o

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13
Q

The combining form that means cell:

A

cyt/o

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14
Q

The combining form that means red:

A

erythr/o

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15
Q

A combining form that means blood:

A

hem/o

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16
Q

The combining form that means white:

A

leuk/o

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17
Q

The combining form that means bone marrow:

A

myel/o

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18
Q

A combining form that means iron:

A

sider/o

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19
Q

The combining form that means clot:

A

thromb/o

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20
Q

The combining form that means shape, form:

A

morph/o

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21
Q

The suffix that means stop, control:

A

-stasis

22
Q

The suffix that means pertaining to destruction:

A

-lytic

23
Q

The suffix that means immature cell, embryonic:

A

-blast

24
Q

The suffix that means removal, a carrying away:

A

-apheresis

25
Q

A suffix that means protein:

A

-globin

26
Q

The suffix that means blood condition:

A

-emia

27
Q

The suffix that means deficiency:

A

-penia

28
Q

The suffix that means abnormal condition of cells:

A

-cytosis

29
Q

The suffix that means attraction for (an increase in cell numbers):

A

-philia

30
Q

The suffix that means carrying, transmission:

A

-phoresis

31
Q

Failure of blood cell production in the bone marrow:

A

aplastic anemia

32
Q

Lack of mature erythrocytes caused by an ability to absorb vitamin B12:

A

pernicious anemia

33
Q

Excess iron deposits throughout the body:

A

hemochromatosis

34
Q

Reduction in red cells due to excessive destruction:

A

hemolytic anemia

35
Q

Multiple pinpoint hemorrhages and accumulation of blood under the skin:

A

purpura

36
Q

Infectious disease marked by increased numbers of leukocytes and enlarged cervical lymph nodes:

A

mononucleosis

37
Q

General increase in red blood cells:

A

polycythemia vera

38
Q

Malignant neoplasm of bone marrow:

A

multiple myeloma

39
Q

Excessive bleeding caused by hereditary lack of blood clotting factors:

A

hemophilia

40
Q

Increase in cancerous white blood cells:

A

leukemia

41
Q

Which test gives the percentage of erythrocytes in a volume of blood?

A

hematocrit

42
Q

Which test determines the number of different types (mature and immature) of leukocytes?

A

white blood cell differential

43
Q

The method for separating blood into component parts:

A

apheresis

44
Q

Time required for venous blood to clot in a test tube:

A

coagulation time

45
Q

Test of the ability of blood to clot:

A

prothrombin time

46
Q

Microscopic examination of a stained blood smear to determine the shape of individual red blood cells:

A

red blood cell morphology

47
Q

Number of erythrocytes per cubic millimeter or microliter of blood:

A

red blood cell count

48
Q

Number of leukocytes per cubic millimeter or microliter of blood:

A

white blood cell count

49
Q

Procedure in which peripheral stem cells from a compatible donor are administered to a recipient:

A

hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

50
Q

Test for the presence of antibodies that coat and damage erythrocytes:

A

antiglobulin test