changing speed Flashcards

1
Q

what is the equation for acceleration?

A

change in speed divided by time taken

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2
Q

what is velocity?

A

the speed of a moving object in a known direction

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3
Q

if two trains are moving at the same speed in opposite direction on parallel tracks what will the velocities have in common?

A
the same magnitude (size)
opposite signs (positive and negative)
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4
Q

what would happen if the trains were travelling in the same direction?

A

their relative velocity is equal

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5
Q

what is the equation for change in velocity?

A

acceleration x time taken

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6
Q

what is the equation for strictly acceleration?

A

changes in velocity divided by time taken

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7
Q

what is the unit of force?

A

newton

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8
Q

what is it called if the forces acting on an object are balanced?

A

it is at rest or at a constant speed

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9
Q

what is the unbalanced force equal to?

A

the forward force - the backward force

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