Changing Poltical And Economy Flashcards

1
Q

The Representation of the People Act 1918.How much did it increase the size of the electorate?

A

The British electorate tripled in size from 7.7 to 21.4 million.

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2
Q

Why did the Library party decline?

A

Irish Home Rule.

Votes for women

Coalition with Torys

Cash for honers

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3
Q

What were some of McDonald’s social reforms?

A

1930 Housing Act cleard 3/4 of slum and replaced them with new housing

Coal Mines Act 1930 attempts to improve pay conditions but it largely failed

Created public work schemes funded by £25 million govt funds

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4
Q

What were the principles of the Consensus politics?

A

Achieving full employment even it increases inflation

A mixed economy

Welfare state

Co-operation between industry government and unions

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5
Q

The Labour government of 1945-51 main reforms

A

Establishment of the NHS

National Insurance Act

Housing Act 1949

Implementation of the Ed Act 1944

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6
Q

What were the reasons for Labour’s decline?

A
  • the 1949 HoC ( Redistribution of Seats ) Act which reduced the number of Labours seats
  • working class in decline
  • rationing
  • high tax 90% ernas
  • Austerity
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7
Q

What and when was the Night of the Long Knives ?

A
  1. McMillan replaced 7 of his old Etonian cabinet ministers with younger…more attractive men
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8
Q

Name and explain 3 spy scandals

A

1: John Vassal the Naval Attaché at British Moscow British embassy gave Navy secrets to USSR
2: Kim Philby He was head of British Counter Intelligence.Mcmillian (when foreign secretary)investigated him and found him innocent
3: John Profumo has an affair with Christine Keeler she also slept with USSR Attaché

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9
Q

What were Wilson’s problems.1964-70

A
  • the debit was at £800 million
  • promised to improve pensions
  • promised to build half a million homes every year

He didn’t want those commitments so he devalued the pound

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10
Q

What factions was Wilson’s last govt divided into

A

Hard left who wanted protectionism

Soft left who was pro-union

Centre right believed in Monetarism

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