Champagne Flashcards
What are the 3 AOPs of Champagne
Champagne
Coteaux Champenois
Rose de Riceys
Minimum ageing from date of Tirage for
- NV
- Vintage
NV - 15 months
Vintage - 36 months
Maximum press yield for Champagne
102 litres from 160kg of grapes, or 2550 litres from 4000kg of grapes
Allowable varieties for Champagne AOP
Pinot Noir Chardonnay Pinot Meunier Pinot Blanc Pinot Gris Arbane Petit Meslier
Grand Cru villages of Montagne de Reims
Sillery Puisieulx Beaumont-sur-Vesle Verzenay Mailly Champagne Verzy* Louvois Ambonnay Bouzy *Added after 1985
Grand Cru villages of Valle de la Marne
Ay
Tours-sur-Marne (red grapes 100%, white grapes 90%)
Grand Cru villages of Cote des Blancs
Chouilly (white grapes 100%, red grapes 90%)* Oiry* Cramant Avize Oger* Le Mesnil-sur-Oger* *Added after 1985
What are the different sweetness styles for Champagne and dosages?
Brut Nature - 0-3g/l (may not contain any added dosage) Extra Brut - 0-6g/l Brut - 0-12g/l Extra Dry - 12-17g/l Sec - 17-32g/l Demi-Sec - 32-50g/l Doux - 50+g/l
What are the different Champagne bottle sizes?
Quarter bottle - 187ml Half bottle - 375ml Bottle - 750ml Magnum - 1.5l (2 bottles) Jeroboam - 3l (4 bottles) Methuselah - 6l (8 bottles) Salmanazar - 9l (12 bottles) Balthazar - 12l (16 bottles) Nebuchadnezzar - 15l (20 bottles) Solomon - 18l (24 bottles)
Which Champagne bottle size was discontinued and when?
Rehoboam - 4.5l (6 bottles), 1989
What is the style & encepagement of Rose des Ricey AOP?
Rose (tranquille)
100% Pinot Noir
What are the vinification requirements of Rose des Riceys AOP?
Grapes are vinified whole bunches (semi-carbonic maceration)
Style & encepagement for Coteaux Champenois AOP?
Style - Blanc - Rose - Rouge Encepagement - Chardonnay - Pinot Noir - Pinot Meunier - Arbane - Petit Meslier - Pinot Blanc - Pinot Gris
What are the 7 types of Champagne producers?
NM - Negociant Manipulant RM - Recoltant Manipulant CM - Cooperative Manipulant RC - Recoltant Cooperateur SR - Societe de Recoltants ND - Negociant Distributeur MA - Maque d'Acheur
5 authorized Champagne districts
Montagne de Reims Valle de la Marne Cotes des Blancs Cote de Sezanne Cote des Bars (the Aube)
4 permitted pruning methods in Champagne
Cordon de Royat
Chablis
Valle de la Marne (Pinot Meunier only)
Guyot (single & double)
What is vin de cuvee?
First 2,050l pressed
What is vin de taille?
Second part of pressing, 500l between 2,050-2,550l
What is rebeche?
Third extraction, 1-10% of total by law. Used for distillate
What is debourbage?
Pressed juice allowed to settle
What are Bourbes?
Remaining solids after debourbage
What are vin clairs?
High acid base wines
What is liqueur de tirage?
Addition of sugar and yeast to begin secondary fermentation
What is remuage?
The riddling process
What is a bidule?
A plastic cap that collects sediment during remuage
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Agrapart
Venus - Avise
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Billecart Salmon
Clos-St-Hilaire - Mareuil-sur-Ay
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Cattier
Clos du Moulin - Ludes
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Chartogne-Taillet
Les Barres - Meffy
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Claude Cazals
Clos Cazals - Le Mesnil-sur-Oger
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Drappier
Grand Sendree - Urville (the Aube)
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Duval Leroy
Clos des Bouveries - Vertus
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Egly Ouriet
Les Crayeres - Ambonnay
Name the single vineyard Champagnes of Jacquesson
Dizy Corne Bautray - Dizy
Ay Vauzelle Terme - Ay
Dizy Terres Rouge Rose - Dizy
Avize Champ Cain - Avise
Name the single vineyard Champagnes of Krug
Clos du Mesnil - Le Mesnil-sur-Oger
Clos d’Ambonnay - Ambonnay
Name the single vineyard Champagnes of Larmandier-Bernier
Vieille Vigne de Cramant - Cramant
Terre de Vertus - Vertus
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Jean Milan
Terres de Noel - Oger
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Pierre Peters
Cuvee Speciale les Chetillons - Le Mesnil-sur-Oger
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Philipponnat
Clos des Goisses - Mareuil-sur-Ay
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Taittinger
Les Folies de la Maquetterie - Pierry
Name the single vineyard Champagnes of Tarlant
La Vigne d’Or - Oeuilly
La Vigne d’Antan - Oeuilly
Cuvee Louis - Oeuilly
Name the single vineyard Champagne of Veuve Fourny
Clos Faubourg Notre Dame
What is the iconic soil of Champagne?
Belemnite chalk
What is the is prestige cuvee of Ayala?
Cuvee Perle d’Ayala - Ay
What is the is prestige cuvees of Billecart-Salmon?
Grande Cuvee - Mareuil-sur-Ay
Elisabeth Salmon Rose - Mareuil-sur-Ay
Cuvee Nicolas Francois - Mareuil-sur-Ay
What is the is prestige cuvees of Bollinger?
La Grande Annee - Ay
RD - Ay
Vieilles Vignes Francaises - Ay
What is the is prestige cuvee of Boizel?
Joyau de France
What is the is prestige cuvee of Canard Duchene?
Charles VII
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Presitge?
Comte Audoin de Dampierre
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Cuvee Commodre?
De Castellane
Who makes the following prestige cuvee -Catherine de Medicis ?
De Meric
Who makes the following prestige cuvees - Grand Vin des Princes & Louis XV?
De Venoge
Who makes the following prestige cuvees - Cuvee William Deutz & Amour de Deutz?
Deutz
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Fleur de Passion?
Diebolt-Vallois
What is the is prestige cuvee of Drappier?
Charles de Gaulle
What is the is prestige cuvee of Duval Leroy?
Femme de Champagne
What is the is prestige cuvee of Gosset?
Celebris
What is the is prestige cuvee of Alfred Gratien?
Cuvee Paradis
What are the is prestige cuvees of Charles Heidsieck?
Champagne Charlie - last vinage 1985
Blanc des Millenaires - first vintage 1983
What is the is prestige cuvee of Henriot?
Cuvee des Enchanteleurs
What is the is prestige cuvee of Jacquesson?
Grand Vin Signature
What is the is prestige cuvee of Lanson?
Noble Cuvee
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Grande Siecle?
Laurent-Perrier
Who makes the following prestige cuvees - Cuvee Les Aventures & Cuvee Gentilhomme?
AR Lenoble
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Dom Perignon ?
Moet et Chandon
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Cuvee R. Lalou?
G.H.Mumm
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Nec-Plus-Ultra?
Bruno Paillard
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Cuvee Josephine?
Joseph Perrier
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Belle Epoque?
Perrier-Jouet
What is the is prestige cuvee of Piper-Heidieck?
Rare
What is the is prestige cuvee of Ployez-Jacquemart?
Liesse d’Harbonville
What is the is prestige cuvee of Pol Roger?
Cuvee Sir Winston Churchill (first vintage 1975)
What is the is prestige cuvee of Pommery?
Cuvee Louise
What is the is prestige cuvee of Louis Roederer?
Cristal (first commercial release 1945)
What is the is prestige cuvee of Ruinart?
Dom Ruinart
What are the is prestige cuvees of Taittinger?
Comtes de Champagne
Taittinger Collection
What is the is prestige cuvee of Veuve Clicquot-Ponsardin?
La Grande Dame
Who makes the following prestige cuvees - Cuvee Laetitia & Cuvee Julie?
Henri Billiot
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Cuvee Prestige?
Bonnaire
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Fiarce?
Chartogne-Taillet
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Fine Fleur de Bouzy?
Hubert Dauvergne
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Brut Prestige?
Paul Dethune
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Cramant Grand Cru Cuvee Prestige?
Guy Larmandier
Who makes the following prestige cuvee - Substance?
Jacques Selosse
What is the is prestige cuvee of Vilmart & Cie?
Coeur de Cuvee
What is the is prestige cuvee of Nicolas Feuillatte?
Palmes d’Or
What is the is prestige cuvee of Jaquart?
Brut de Nominee
What are the is prestige cuvees of Mailly Grand Cru?
Les Echansons
L’Intemporelle
Exception Blanche
How many bottles on a gyropalette?
504