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Bordeaux Flashcards

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1
Q

What year was Mouton Rothschild elevated to a First Growth?

A

1973

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2
Q

6 red grapes of Bordeaux

A 
Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot
Cabernet Franc
Petit Verdot
Malbec
Carmenere
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3
Q

6 white grapes of Bordeaux

A 
Semillon
Sauvignon Blanc
Muscadelle
Ugni Blanc*
Merlot Blanc*
Colombard*
*max. 30%
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4
Q

Medoc AOPs north to South

A 
Haut-Medoc
Saint-Estephe
Pauillac
Saint-Julien
Listrac-Medoc
Moulis/Moulis-en-Medic
Margaux
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5
Q

Can there be white Medoc AOP wines?

A

No

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6
Q

What are Croupes?

A

Gravel mounds found in the Medoc

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7
Q

5 communes of Margaux

A 
Margaux
Soussans
Cantenac
Labarde
Arsac
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8
Q

Which is the largest commune of the Haut-Medoc?

A

Margaux

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9
Q

5 First Growths and second labels

A 
Lafite-Rothschild - Carruades de Lafite
Latour - Les Forts de Latour
Mouton-Rothschild - Petit Mouton
Margaux - Pavillon Rouge
Haut-Brion - Le Clarence de Haut-Brion
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10
Q

2 Second Growths of St-Estephe and second labels

A

Cos d’Estournel - Les Pagodes de Cos

Montrose - La Dame du Montrose

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11
Q

2 Second Growths of Pauillac and second labels

A

Pichon Longueville Baron - Les Griffons de Pichon Baron

Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande - Reserve de la Comtesse

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12
Q

5 Second Growths of St-Julien and second labels

A

Leoville-Las Cases - Le Petit Lion du Marquis de Las Cases
Leoville-Poyferre - Pavillon de Poyferre
Leoville Barton - Reserve Leoville-Barton
Gruaud-Larose - Sarget de Gruaud-Larose & Larose de Gruaud
Ducru-Beaucaillou - La Criox du Beaucaillou

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13
Q

What is Chateau Moulin-Riche and when was it produced?

A

2nd wine of Leoville-Poyferre, only produced in 2002 & 2003

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14
Q

5 Second Growths of Margaux and second labels

A 
Rauzan-Segla - Segla
Rauzan-Gassies - Gassies
Dufort-Vivens - Vivens Rouge & Relais de Dufort Vivens
Lascombes - Chevalier de Lascombes
Brane-Cantenac - Le Baron de Brane
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15
Q

1 Third Growth of St-Estephe and second labels

A

Calon-Segur - Le Marquis de Calon-Segur

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16
Q

2 Third Growths of St-Julien and second labels

A

Lagrange - Les Fiefs de Lagrange

Langoa Barton - Lady Langoa

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17
Q

10 Third Growths of Margaux and second labels

A

Malescot-Saint-Exupery - La Dame de Malescot
Desmiral - Chateau Fontarney (FR) & Initial de Desmiral (EX)
Ferriere - Les Ramparts du Ferriere
Marquis d’Alesme Becker - Marquise d’Alesme
Kirwan - Les Charmes de Kirwan
d’Issan - Blasson d’Issan
Boyd-Cantenac - Jacques Boyd
Cantenac-Brown - BriO de Cantenac-Brown
Palmer - Alter Ego
Giscours - La Sirene de Giscours

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18
Q

1 Fourth Growth of St-Estephe and second labels

A

Lafon-Rochet - Les Pelerins de Lafon-Rochet

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19
Q

1 Fourth Growth of Pauillac and second labels

A

Duhart-Milon-Rothschild - Moulin de Duhart

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20
Q

4 Fourth Growths of St-Julien and second labels

A

Saint-Pierre - n/a
Talbot - Connetable de Talbot
Branaire-Ducru - Chateau Duluc
Beychevelle - Amiral de Beychevelle

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21
Q

1 Third Growth of Haut-Medoc and second label

A

La Lagune, Ludon - Moulin La Lagune

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22
Q

3 Fourth Growths of Margaux and second labels

A

Marquis de Terme - Les Gondats de Marquis de Terme
Pouget - La Tour Massac
Prieure-Lichine - Confidences de Prieure-Lichine

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23
Q

1 Fourth Growth of Haut-Medoc and second label

A

La Tour Carnet, Saint-Laurent - Douves de Carnet

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24
Q

1 Fifth Growth of St-Estephe and second labels

A

Cos Labory - Le Charme Labory

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25
Q

12 Fifth Growths of Pauillac and second labels

A

Pontet-Canet - Les Haut de Pontet-Canet
Batailley - n/a
Haut-Batailley - Chateau La Tour L’Aspic
Haut-Bages-Liberal - La Chapelle de Bages
Grand-Puy-Lacoste - Lacoste Borie
Grand-Puy-Ducasse - Chateau Artigues-Arnaud, Prelude a Grand-Puy-Ducasse
Lynch-Bages - Echo de Lynch-Bages
Lynch-Moussas - Les Haut de Lynch-Moussas
d’Armailhac - n/a
Pedesclaux - Fleur de Pedesclaux
Clerc-Milon - n/a
Croizet-Bages - Le Tourelle de Croizet-Bages

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26
Q

Which property was formerly known as Mouton-Baronne-Philippe between 1933 & 1991?

A

d’Armailhac

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27
Q

2 Fifth Growths of Margaux and second labels

A

Dauzac - La Bastide-Dauzac

du Tertre - Hauts du Tertre

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28
Q

3 Fifth Growths of Haut-Medoc and second labels

A

Belgrave, Saint-Laurent - Diane de Belgrave
de Camensac, Saint-Laurent - La Closerie de Camensac
Cantemerle, Macau - Les Allees des Cantemerle

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29
Q

List the commune for Chateau Margaux

A

Margaux

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30
Q

List the 5 Margaux 2nd Growths and communes

A 
Rauzan-Segla - Margaux
Rauzan-Gassies - Margaux
Durfort-Vivens - Margaux
Lascombes - Margaux
Brane-Cantenac - Cantenac
31
Q

List the 10 Margaux 3rd Growths and communes

A 
Malescot-Saint-Exupery - Margaux
Desmirail - Margaux
Ferriere - Margaux
Marquis d'Alesme Becker - Margaux
Kirwan - Cantenac
d'Issan - Cantenac
Boyd-Cantenac - Cantenac
Cantenac-Brown - Cantenac
Palmer - Cantenac
Giscours - Labarde
32
Q

List the 3 Margaux 4th Growths and communes

A

Maquis de Terme - Margaux
Pouget - Cantenac
Prieure-Lichine - Cantenac

33
Q

List the 2 Margaux 5th Growths and communes

A

Dauzac - Labarde

du Tertre - Arsac

34
Q

What are Boulbenes and where is it found?

A

Mixture of sand, gravel & light clay. Found in Graves

35
Q

When was the first Graves classification?

A

1953

36
Q

What was the last vintage of La Tour Haut-Brion?

A

2005

37
Q

What was the last vintage of Laville Haut-Brion?

A

2008

38
Q

In what year was the Pessac-Lognana AOP created?

A

1987

39
Q

Name the 10 communes of Pessac-Leognan

A 
Pessac
Leognan
Cadaujac
Canejan
Gradignan
Martillac
Merignac
Saint-Medard-d'Eyrans
Talence
Villenave0d'Ornon
40
Q

4 allowable white grapes in Pessac-Leognan

A

Semillon
Suvignon Blanc
Sauvignon Gris
Muscadelle

41
Q

3 sweet wine appellations of graves

A

Cerons
Barsac
Sauternes

42
Q

What is the style of Graves Superieures AOP?

A

General sweet wine appellation

43
Q

13 red Graves estates in the 1959 classification and communes

A 
Bouscaut - Cadaujac
Carbonnieux - Leognan
Domaine de Chevailer - Leognan
de Fieuzal - Leognan
Haut-Bailly - Leognan
Haut-Brion - Pessac
Latour-Martillac - Martillac
Martillac-Lagraviere - Leognan
La Mission Haut-Brion - Talence
Olivier - Leognan
Pape-Clement - Pessac
Smith-Haut-Lafitte - Martillac
La Tour-Haut-Brion - Talence
44
Q

9 white Graves estates in the 1959 classification and communes

A 
Bouscaut - Cadujac
Carbonnieux - Leognan
Domaine de Chevalier - Leognan
Couhins - Villenave d'Ornon
Couhins-Lurton - Cillenave d'Ornon
Latour-Martillac - Martillac
Martillac-Lagraviere - Leognan
Laville-Haut-Brion - Talence
Olivier - Leognan
45
Q

3 white only 1959 Graves properties

A

Couhins
Couhins-Lurton
Laville-Haut-Brion

46
Q

2 rivers of Sauternes

A

Ciron

Garonne

47
Q

5 communes of Sauternes

A 
Sauternes
Barsac
Fargues
Preignac
Bommes
48
Q

Minimum must weight for Sauternes

A

221g/l

49
Q

Minimum residual sugar for Sauternes

A

45g/l

50
Q

1 Premier Cru Superieur of Sauternes and commune

A

d’Yquem - Sauternes

51
Q

11 Premiers Crus of Sauternes and commune

A 
La Tour Blanche - Bommes
Lafaurie-Peyraguey - Bommes
Clos Haut-Peyraguey - Bommes
de Rayne-Vigneau - Bommes
Suduiraut - Preignac
Coutet - Barsca
Climens - Barsac
Guiraud - Sauternes
Rieussec - Fargues
Rabaud-Promis - Bommes
Sigalas-Rabaud - Bommes
52
Q

15 Deuziemes Crus of Sauternes and commune

A 
de Myrat - Barsac
Doisy-Daene - Barsac
Doisy-Dubroca - Barsac
Broustet - Barsac
Nairac - Barsac
Caillou - Barsac 
Suau - Barsac
de Malle - Preignac
Romer - Fargues
Romer du Hayot - Fargues
d'Arche - Sauternes
Filhot - Sauternes
Lamothe - Sauternes
Lamothe-Guignard - Sauternes
53
Q

2 soil types of St-Emilion

A

Cotes - steep limestone slopes

Graves - gravelly limestone plateau

54
Q

What year did the St-Emilion ranking system begin?

A

1954

55
Q

Following the original ranking, what years has the classification been done?

A 
1969
1985
1996
2006
2012
56
Q

What is the minimum alcohol for St-Emilion Grand Cru AOP?

A

11.5%

57
Q

4 St-Emilion Premiers Grands Crus Classes A

A

Angelus
Ausone
Cheval Blanc
Pavie

58
Q

12 St-Emilion Premiers Grands Crus Classes B

A 
Beau-Sejour Becot
Beausejour (Duffau-Lagarrose)
Belair-Monange (Belair until 2008)
Canon
Canon-la-Gaffeliere
Figeac
Clos Fourtet
La Gaffeliere
Larcis-Ducasse
La Mondotte
Pavie-Macquin
Troplong-Mondot
Trottevielle
Valandraud
59
Q

Which St-Emilion property is know for having a high percentage of Cabernet Sauvignon>

A

Figeac

60
Q

2 communes of Lalande-de-Pomerol

A

Lalande-de-Pomerol

Neac

61
Q

4 Satellite appellations of St-Emilion

A

Lussac
St-George
Montagne
Puisseguin

62
Q

3 surrounding districts of Pomerol

A

Lalande-de-Pomerol
Fronsac
Canon-Fronsac

63
Q

Oldest vineyards in Bordeaux are located in which AOP?

A

Bourg

Cotes de Bourg

64
Q

Allowable styles in Blaye

A

Red only

65
Q

Allowable styles in Cotes de Blaye

A

White only, high percentage Colombard & Ugni Blanc

66
Q

Which is the northernmost Bordeaux region?

A

Cotes de Blaye

67
Q

4 Cotes de Bordeaux subzones

A

Francs
Cadillac
Castillon
Blaye

68
Q

Entre-Deux-Mers AOP is between which 2 rivers and produces what style of wines?

A

Dordogne & Garonne rivers. Produces exclusively dry white wines

69
Q

3 sweet wine AOPs on the eastern shore of the Garonne

A

Loupiac
Ste-Croix-du-Mont
Cadillac

70
Q

What style of wine is produced in the Premieres Cotes de Bordeaux?

A

Exclusively sweet wines

71
Q

What is Bouchet?

A

Cabernet Franc on the Right Bank

72
Q

What style of wine is produced in Cotes de Bordeaux-Saint-Macaire?

A

White

73
Q

What style of wine is produced in Sainte-Foy-Bordeaux?

A

Red & white

74
Q

What style of wine is produced in Graves de Vayres?

A

Red & white

Wine (25 decks)

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