Chad migration case study Flashcards

1
Q

How much of Chads population live below the poverty line?

A

42.3%

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2
Q

What are open defecation rates in Chad?

A

68% - encouraging the spread of cholera, diarrhoea, hepatitis A, typhoid and polio

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3
Q

How many doctors are there per 1000 people in Chad?

A

0.058

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4
Q

What’s a climate push factor in chad?

A

unpredictable rainfall patterns, floods and droughts

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5
Q

How does conflict in chad influence migration?

A

Conflict and general insecurity in Eastern Chad and parts of central African republic make a push factor out of chad

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6
Q

How many refugees does chad host?

A

300,000 refugees in 17 refugee camps.

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7
Q

How many internally displaced persons does Chad have?

A

160,000

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8
Q

How many forcibly displaced persons does Chad have as of september 2023?

A

1.3 million

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9
Q

Most common ages for migrants?

A

between 18-59 making them economically active. 1/5 of both male and female refugees were below 18 years old

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10
Q

Which way are migrants travelling?

A

Chad-> Niger-> Libya-> Tripola-> Malta

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11
Q

Where are destination countries for migrants from Chad?

A

Most migrate to neighbouring countries and some to Europe and Canada. Nomadic ethnic groups moved along fixed routes from north to south during dry periods.

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12
Q

How does violence create risks for emigrants?

A

People get shot in boats and disposed of is the sea when making the journey across water.

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