Banana Farming In Kenya Flashcards

1
Q

What soil is needed for banana farming?

A

Nitosol
- Red volcanic soil

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

How long do bananas take to mature?

A

12 to 18 months

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4
Q

How long after bananas mature are they ready to harvest?

A

90 to 150 days

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5
Q

What are bananas for small holder farms?

A

A good cash crop

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6
Q

What temperature is needed?

A

20 to 30°

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7
Q

What average rainfall is needed?

A

1400 mm annually without any dry spells

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8
Q

What is required before planting?

A

Ploughing and narrowing

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9
Q

What fertiliser and manure are used?

A
  • TSP applied per plant
  • Nitrogen fertiliser essential
  • Decomposed farmland manure
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10
Q

What are the effects of the fertilisers?

A
  • enable good germination
  • Optimal root development
  • Robust stalk and stem growth
  • Makes the soil acidic
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11
Q

What is the economic lifespan of a banana plantation?

A

8 to 10 years and after that productivity declines

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12
Q

When are bananas harvested?

A

Between 6 am and 6 pm to avoid sun scorching

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