Ch.7 Flashcards

1
Q

Natural selection is connected to primate communication how?

A

The ability allows primates to pass information of survival

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2
Q

Sexual dimorphism

A

Concerns difference in body size

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3
Q

Researchers have found that many primates fashion tool and teach their young what is this called?

A

Material culture

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4
Q

Which of the following is a rare primate residence pattern found only in orangutans and strepsirhines?

A

Solitary

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5
Q

Female reproductive strategies emphasize

A

Caring for young and assess to food

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6
Q

Chimp tool use

A

Are mostly used to acquire food

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7
Q

A female has a better chance to feed herself and her young when?

A

Large patches of fruit trees are around

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8
Q

Sexual selection is best defined as

A

Natural selection in one sex caused by a traits attractiveness

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9
Q

Monogamous refers to

A

A social group that includes one male one female and their young

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10
Q

Monogamous is a characteristic of which species?

A

Gibbons

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11
Q

Predator specific vocalizations in Diana monkeys vary on?

A

The type and strategy of the predator

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12
Q

Kin selection refers to?

A

Altruistic behavior that increases the donors inclusive fitness

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13
Q

All male groups of non human primates

A

Often exit with multi male multi female groups

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14
Q

When there is competition amount primates for mates

A

Males may become larger

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15
Q

Vocalizations in chimp groups

A

Is unique to specific groups or regions

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16
Q

Dominance hierarchies among female primates are especially important with respect to

A

All of the above

17
Q

A polygynous primate society will tend to have a residence pattern of

A

One male multi female

18
Q

Sometimes male primates will kill infant primates

A

To gain access to fertil females

19
Q

When looking at the orangutan why are they not monogamous?

A

When the orangutan stands up and shows his dominance to the female