Ch.7 Flashcards
Which of the following statements is not true?
The appendicular skeleton does not include the pelvic and pectoral girdles
Number one the branch of medicine that deals with correction of disorders of the musculoskeletal system is called a) rheumatics B) podiatry C) orthopedics D) cardiology E) dermatology
C)Orthopedics
Which of the following bones is not a part of the egg axial skeleton?
A) Hyoid B)ribs C)vertebrae D) carpals E) sternum
D) carpals
Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?
A) tarsals B) tibia C)sphenoid D) scapula E) clavicle
C)sphenoid
Briefly describe the five categories of bones found in the human body based on the shape of the bones.
The human body contains five types of bones based on shape long bones have greater length and width and consist of the shaft in a variable number of extremities short bones are somewhat cube shaped because they’re nearly equal in length and width flap loans are generally fan and composed of two nearly parallel plates of compact bone tissue enclosing a layer of spongy bone tissue irregular bones have complex shapes and cannot be grouped into any of the previous categories sesamoid quoins develop in certain tendons where there is considerable friction tension and physical stress and I shaped-similarly to a sesame seed
Which following types of bone is the occipital bone?
A)Long bone B)short bone C)flat bone D) irregular bones E)sesamoid bone
C)flat bone
Which of the following is not true of surface markings on bone?
A) they allow the passage of nerves and blood vessels.
B) they provide sites of attachment for muscles.
C) they allowed bones to shorten or lengthen.
D)they help form joints.
E) They can be depressions projections.
C)they allow bones to shorten or lengthen.
An opening or hole in a blown through which Fissels nurse and ligaments pass is called a
Foramen
And rounded articular projection supported on the constricted portion of the bone is called a
A)foreman B)Condyle C)tuberosity D)Head E)trochanter
D)head
A prominent ridge or even long get projection on a bone is called…
A) crest B) trochanter C) sulcus D) fossa E) tubercle
A) crest
Bones in the following area protect the brain…
Cranium
Which of the following facial bones is a single unpaired bone in the human skull?
Mandible
Which of the following is not a facial bone?
A)parietal B) nasal C) maxillae D) zygomatic E) palatine
A)parietal
Which of the following statements is not true to bones of the skull?
A) soon school bones are covered with a mucous membrane.
B) The only movable bone in the school is the mandible.
C) The bones of the school contain foramina but no fissures.
D) The facial bones provide support for the entrance of the digestive system.
E) some bones of the school contain sinus cavities.
C)The bones of the school contain foramina but no fissures.
Which of the listed cranial bones form the inferior lateral aspects of the cranium and part of the cranial floor?
A) frontal B) temporal C) parietal D) occipital E) nasal
B) temporal
Which of the listed cranial bones contain the organs of hearing and balance in articulate with the mandible?
A)frontal B)Temporal C)parietal D)occipital E)nasal
B) temporal
Which cranial bone is called the keystone of the cranial floor because it articulates with every other cranial bone?
A)occipital B)frontal C)ethmoid C)nasal E)sphenoid
E)sphenoid
