Ch5 - Conflict with England Flashcards

0
Q

Navigation act of 1660

A

All goods imported to or exported from the colonies must be carried on ships owned by British subjects

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1
Q

Mercantile theory

A

The sole measure of a nations wealth is the measure of gold and and silver it possesses

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2
Q

Navigation act of 1663

A

All European products heading to colonies must first go thru England

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3
Q

1733

A

Molasses Act passed

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4
Q

Molasses Act

A

Taxed sugar, rum, and molasses from West Indies

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5
Q

1699

A

Woolens Act

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6
Q

Woolens Act

A

Prohibited trade of woolen goods between colonies or between a colony and a foreign country

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7
Q

1732

A

Hat Act

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8
Q

Hat Act

A

Same as Woolens except with hats

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9
Q

Pontiacs conspiracy

A

Indian uprising led by Pontiac

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10
Q

Writs of assistance

A

All-powerful search warrants issued to British officials in colonies

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11
Q

1760

A

George III came to the throne of England

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12
Q

1763

A

George Grenville became prime minister

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13
Q

Parsons cause

A

The dispute that arose between England and the colonists over England’s right to legislate within the colonies

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14
Q

Patrick Henry

A

Defended house of burgesses in parsons cause

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15
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

Forbade colonists to settle west of Appalachian mountains and buy land from Indians

16
Q

James Otis

A

Boston lawyer who published the pamphlet “the rights of the British colonies asserted and proved”

17
Q

1765

A

Stamp Act Congress covened

18
Q

Declaratory act

A

Said that colonies were subordinate to England and parliament could pass laws for them whenever they wanted to

19
Q

Charles Townshend

A

Chancellor of Exchequer, determined that colonies should support British empire with taxes

20
Q

Townshend Acts

A

Established board of customs to oversee collection of new taxes and created special courts for customs dodgers

21
Q

John Dickinson

A

Wrote pamphlet “letters from a farmer in Pennsylvania to the inhabitants if the British colonies”

22
Q

1770

A

Boston massacre

23
Q

Lord North

A

Repealed all Townshend acts except tax on tea

24
Q

Gaspeé incident

A

1772 - British customs schooner destroyed by colonists

25
Q

Committees of Correspondence

A

1772 - kept towns informed if problems with England

26
Q

1773

A

Boston tea party

27
Q

Coercive acts

A

Acts to punish Massachusetts for tea party

28
Q

1774

A

First continental congress convened

29
Q

Intolerable acts

A

Boston port bill, administration of justice act, Massachusetts government act, quartering act

30
Q

1st continental congress

A

A meeting of delegates from all colonies except Georgia to discuss what action to take in conflict with Britain

31
Q

General Thomas Gage

A

Became royal governor of Massachusetts

32
Q

1775

A

Midnight ride of Paul revere

33
Q

Fort Ticonderoga

A

Captured by green mountain boys

34
Q

2nd continental congress

A

Made provisions to raise an army and appointed George Washington arms commander in chief