Ch3 pp. 114-126 Flashcards

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1
Q

Eastern Europe

A

.

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2
Q

Volga and Dnieper

A

Two important rivers that originate on the Northern European Plain.

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3
Q

Russia

A

The world’s largest continent

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4
Q

Danube River

A

Begins in western Europe and flows eastward toward the Black Sea

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5
Q

Mount Elbrus

A

Europe’s highest peak

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6
Q

Lake Baikal

A

The worlds deepest freshwater lake

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7
Q

Ivan the Terrible

A

Russia’s first czar

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8
Q

Bolshevik Revolution

A

A revolution which took place in Russia

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9
Q

Lenin

A

A communist dictator

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10
Q

(U.S.S.R.) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

A

What Russia was called in 1922 till 1991

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11
Q

(CIS) Commonwealth of Independent States

A

The name for many of the former soviet republics which have banded together

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12
Q

The Baltic States

A

.

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13
Q

Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia

A

These nations are often called The Baltic States for their location by the Baltic sea

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14
Q

Belarus

A

.

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15
Q

Minsk

A

The capital of Belarus

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16
Q

Ukraine

A

The largest European country after Russia

17
Q

Kiev

A

The capital of Ukraine

18
Q

Poland

A

A large country in the Northern European Plain which has many lakes

19
Q

Warsaw

A

The capital of Poland

20
Q

Czech Republic

A

Was combined with Slovakia to make Czechoslovakia

21
Q

Prague

A

The capital of Czech Republic

22
Q

Slovakia

A

Was combined with Czech Republic to make Czechoslovakia

23
Q

Hungary

A

.

24
Q

Magyars

A

The ethnic group of Hungary. Also known as the Hungarians

25
Q

Budapest

A

The capital of Hungary

26
Q

Romania

A

.

27
Q

Moldavia

A

A small nation culturally linked to Romania

28
Q

Bucharest

A

The capital of Romania

29
Q

Gypsies

A

Romania has one of the largest settlements of this nomadic group.

30
Q

Bulgaria

A

Known as “The Garden of Eastern Europe”

31
Q

Former Yugoslavian

A

.

32
Q

Marshall Tito

A

The Communist leader that established the unified front in Former Yugoslavian

33
Q

Serbia and Montenegro

A

Each became separate nations in 2006

34
Q

Bosnia and Herzegovina

A

Shortly after these countries seceded and fighting broke out.

35
Q

Croatia

A

An Independent country

36
Q

Slovenia

A

Declared its autonomy around the time that Bosnia and Croatia did

37
Q

Macedonia

A

Declared its autonomy around the time that Bosnia and Croatia did

38
Q

Kosovo

A

2008 declared independence from Serbia

39
Q

Albania

A

The last of the Easter European governments to succumb to public demand for change