CH.3 Flashcards

Lifting and Moving Patients

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1
Q

When lifting a Patient carrying device, it is best to us a ____ number of people

A

An “Even” number of people

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2
Q

There are two additional methods that can help with preventing injuries while lifting

A

Power lift and power grip

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3
Q

What three situations require you to utilize an emergency move

A

The scene is Hazardous, Care of Life threatening conditions and you must reach other patients

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4
Q

When utilizing an Emergency move, how should you move the patient

A

Move the patient in the direction of the long axis of the body when possible

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5
Q

What is the long axis

A

The line that runs down the center of the body

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6
Q

What are the Emergency moves

A

Drags: Clothes drag, incline drag, shoulder drag, foot drag, Firefighters drag, and blanket drag
Carrying: One rescuer assist, Cradle carry, pack strap carry, Firefighters carry, and Piggyback carry
Assisted carries: Two rescuer assist, and Firefighters carry with assist

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7
Q

When should urgent moves be used

A

When the patient must be moved quickly for treatment of an immediate life threatening condition. Urgent moves are performed with precaution to spinal injuries

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8
Q

What are urgent moves

A

Use of a long spine board or backboard, and the rapid extraction from a vehicle

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9
Q

When are non-urgent moves utilized

A

When there is no threat to life

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10
Q

What are the different types of patient carrying devices

A

Wheeled Stretcher, Power stretcher, Portable stretcher, Basket stretcher, Scoop stretcher, Flexible stretcher and the stair chair

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11
Q

What are Bariatric stretchers and what are they used for

A

Bariatric stretchers are constructed to transport obese patients. some are rated for 800 lbs

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12
Q

There are two types of spine boards

A

Short and long. Wooden boards are no longer recommended

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13
Q

What should you do first when dealing with a patient with a suspected head / spinal injury

A

Immobilize their spine before moving

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14
Q

When a patient has no suspected spinal injuries, what methods of lifting can be utilized to move the patient onto a stretcher or chair

A

Extremity lift
direct ground lift
Draw-sheet method
direct carry

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15
Q

Unresponsive patients with no spinal injuries should be placed in what position

A

The recovery position (To the side to allow drainage from the mouth)

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16
Q

How should you position patients in shock

A

Patients in shock should be placed in a Supine position (laying flat face up)

17
Q

What is the most preferred position for many patients

A

Semi-sitting position