CH17 quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Natural Selection

A

Organisms with best traits for their environment survive and reproduce

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2
Q

Jean Baptiste Lamarck

A

Acquired Characteristics: organisms gain a trait while alive and pass it on

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3
Q

Uniformitarianism

A

Processes happening today always happened the same way

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4
Q

6 things for natural selection

A

overproduction, limited resources, variations, adaptation, struggle for existence, inheritance

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5
Q

Transitional species

A

connected current organisms to common ancestors

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6
Q

Homologous vs Analogous

A

structure similar to ancestors, structure similar to different ancestors

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7
Q

Vestigial Structure

A

Traits from an ancestor lost their function

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8
Q

Artificial selection

A

man made selection

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9
Q

Galápagos Islands

A

Different beaks and tortoises, things in same place have differences

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10
Q

Thomas Malthus

A

Economist that questioned if there is enough recourses for the amount of people

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