Ch12 Review

Question 1

what are 3 ways that CNA’s can keep the noise level low in facilities?

Answer 1

• dont bang equipment or meal trays
• keep your voice low
• promptly answer call lights & ringing telephones

Question 2

what are 3 ways that CNA’s can control odors in facilities?

Answer 2

• give regular oral care and personal care
• change soiled linen and clothing ASAP
• promptly clean up after episodes of incontinence

Question 3

what is the temperature range for LTC facilities that is required by OBRA?

Answer 3

71-81 degrees Fahrenheit

Question 4

why are beds usually kept in their lowest positions?

Answer 4

lowering the bed provides for residents safety and helps reduce the risk of falls

Question 5

what is the overbed table used for?

Answer 5

is used for meals or personal care

Question 6

can bed pans and soiled linen be placed on an overbed table?

Answer 6

bedpans and soiled linen shouldn’t be placed on overbed tables because it is a clean area and it must be kept clean and clutter free at all times

Question 7

Where should call lights always be placed?

Answer 7

within the Pt. reach

Question 8

how do privacy curtains help protect Pt. privacy?

Answer 8

curtains keep others from seeing a Pt. undress or while having care procedures done

Question 9

what is a disposable equipment?

Answer 9

equipment that is discarded such as razors& latex gloves

Question 10

why is disposable equipment used?

Answer 10

to prevent spread of MO’s

Question 11

List 2 functions that sleep performs for the body

Answer 11

• mind and body energy is restored

- vital functions such as cell renewing are performed

Question 12

What problems can result from not getting enough sleep?

Answer 12

• Decreased mental function
• reduced reaction time
• irritability
• decreases immune system functions

Question 13

when should bed linens be changed?

Answer 13

bed linen should be changed often
-always after personal care procedures such as bed baths
and every time they’re dirty or wrinkled

Question 14

list 3 reasons why it is important that bed linens be changed frequently.

Answer 14

• Sheets that are damp, wrinkled or bunched up under Pt. are uncomfortable
• MO’s thrive in moist, warm places
• sheets that don’t lie flat under Pt. increase the risk of pressure ulcers because they cut off circulation

Question 15

which way should pillows face while under Pt. head?

Answer 15

open end away from door