Ch 8 Review Flashcards

1
Q

6 basic human needs

A
  • food & water
  • protection & shelter
  • activity
  • sleep & rest
  • comfort, specially freedom from pain
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2
Q

what psychosocial needs do humans have?

A
  • love & affection
  • acceptance by others
  • safety & security
  • contact with others
  • success & self-esteem
  • Self-reliance & independence in daily living
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3
Q

according to Maslow, which ends must be met first, physical or emotional?

A

physical needs must be met before psychosocial needs can be met.

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4
Q

what does giving holistic care mean?

A

caring for the whole person the mind as well as the body

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5
Q

6 examples of losses that residents may be experiencing

A
  • spouse, family members, or friends due to death
  • workplace and its relationship due to retirement
  • ability to go to favorite places
  • health & ability to care for themselves
  • pets
  • home & personal possessions
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6
Q

6 problems that a lack of independence can cause?

A
  • poor self-image
  • anger toward caregivers, others, and self
  • feelings of helplessness, sadness, and hopelessness
  • feelings of being useless
  • increased independence
  • depression
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7
Q

4 ways that NA’s can accommodate residents sexual needs?

A
  • always knock or announce yourself before entering
  • if you encounter sexual situation between consenting adult residents, provide privacy and leave the room
  • be open and nonjudgemental about residents sexual attitudes
  • honor do not disturb signs
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8
Q

5 ways that NA’s can help residents meet their spiritual needs

A
  • learn about residents religions or beliefs
  • respect residents decisions to participate in, or refrain from, food related rituals.
  • encourage participation in religious services
  • respect all religious items
  • allow privacy for clergy visits
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9
Q

what can NA’s never do regarding residents spiritual or religious needs?

A

never judge residents beliefs or lack of them never try to push your own beliefs on residents.

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