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Human Disease > ch.10 > Flashcards

ch.10 Flashcards

1
Q

cysto/o

A

bladder

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2
Q

glomerul/o

A

glormerulus

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3
Q

meat/o

A

meatus(opening)

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4
Q

nephr/O

A

kidney

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5
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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6
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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7
Q

ur/o

A

urinary system

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8
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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9
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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10
Q

vesic/o

A

urinary bladder

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11
Q

-uria

A

urine, urination

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12
Q

cortetx

A

outer layer of kidney and contains nephrons(kidney cells)

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13
Q

medulla

A

inner layer of the kidney

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14
Q

renial pelvis

A

is the upper expanded section of the ureters

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15
Q

nephrons

A

filtering unit of the kidey, responsible for filtering the blood and forming urine

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16
Q

glomerulus

A

cluster of capillaries

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17
Q

renal tubules

A

has many loops and coils, captures water and waste

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18
Q

Uretersa

A

narrow tubes 10-12 inches in length uper ends located in the kidney
sections are called renal pelvis
from the kidney the ureters narrow and connect ot the urinary bladder

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19
Q

Urethra

A

a tube leading from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body

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20
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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21
Q

lith/o

A

stone

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22
Q

nocto/o

A

night

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23
Q

olig/o

A

few, diminished

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24
Q

py/o

A

pus

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25
Q

an

A

without

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26
Q

dys

A

abnormal, painful

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27
Q

poly

A

many

28
Q

cele

A

herina proturusion

29
Q

gram

A

record

30
Q

graph

A

instrament for recording

31
Q

graphy

A

procces of recoding

32
Q

pexy

A

surgical fixation

33
Q

ptosis

A

drooping sagging

34
Q

scope

A

instrument for viewing

35
Q

scopy

A

process of vewing

36
Q

stomy

A

creation of new opeinging

37
Q

otomy

A

incision into

38
Q

tripsy

A

crushing

39
Q

an

A

without

40
Q

diuresis

A

large amounts of urine

41
Q

diuretic

A

increasing the secreation of urine

42
Q

osis

A

condition

43
Q

incontinence

A

loss of urianry control

44
Q

iasis

A

condition

45
Q

oma

A

tumor

46
Q

megaly

A

enlargement

47
Q

ic

A

pertaining too

48
Q

cyst/o

A

fluid filled sac

49
Q

stenosis

A

narrowing

50
Q

metr/o

A

measuring

51
Q

ven/o

A

vein

52
Q

peritoneal dialysis

A

treatment to filter blood when the kidneys are unable to function

53
Q

ectomy

A

surgical removal

54
Q

o/tomy

A

incision into

55
Q

pexy

A

surgical fixation

56
Q

plasty

A

surgical repair

57
Q

r/rhaphy

A

suturing

58
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

59
Q

CAPD

A

continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

60
Q

CCPD

A

continuous cycler assisted peritoneal dialysis

61
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelography

62
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureters, and bladder

63
Q

NIPD

A

nocturnal intermittent peritoneal dialysis

64
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

65
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

66
Q

VCUG

A

voiding cystourethrography

Human Disease (12 decks)

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