ch1 - early experiments Flashcards

1
Q

law of conservation of mass

A

mass is neither created nor destroyed

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2
Q

element

A

substance that consists of one type of atom

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3
Q

compound

A

substance that consists of more than one element

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4
Q

atomic number

A

number of protons in the nucleus

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5
Q

mass number

A

sum of protons and neutrons in nucleus

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6
Q

isotope

A

different forms of the same element, same atomic number, different mass, so different number of neutrons

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7
Q

cation

A

positively charged ion

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8
Q

anion

A

negatively charged ion

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