Ch. 9 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets Flashcards
Intangible Asset - Definition
- The asset is identifiable:
a) can be sold or transferred
b) arising from contractual or other legal rights - The entity controls the future economic benefits
- the asset will generate future economic benefits
Intangible Asset - Recognition Criteria
- It is probable that expected economic benefits will flow to the entity
- The costs can be measured reliably
Intangibles received through government grant - options to record
- record at fair value
2. record at nominal value plus expenses to prepare for use
Goodwill - circumstances to record
Goodwill is only recorded upon business combination - never record internally generated goodwill
Intangible assets acquired through exchange of non-monetary items - how to record
record at FV unless:
a) the transaction lacks commercial substance, or
b) neither FV can be measured reliably
then record at carrying value of asset given up
Internally generated intangible assets - two phases
- Research
2. Development
Internally generated intangible assets - Research cost treatment
expense all research costs
Internally generated intangible assets - Development criteria
- technical feasibility
- intention to complete
- ability to use/sell asset
- generate economic benefit
- available resources to complete
- ability to measure costs
Intangible Assets and Goodwill IAS #
38
IAs with finite lives - models available
- cost
2. revaluation
IAs with finite lives - amortization methods available
- straight line
- diminishing balance
- units of production
IAs with indefinite lives - amortization
not amortized but reviewed for impairment at least annually
ASPE - development cost treatment
Allowed the option to expense or capitalize, while IFRS requires capitalization