Ch 8 Herbs that relieve food stagnation Flashcards
Shan Zha
“Mountain plant”
(Hawthorn fruit)
Sour, sweet, slightly warm (3-9, but used up to 30g)
LV, SP, ST
Reduces food stagnation, transforms accumulation (esp. greasy and meats); Transforms blood stasis, dissipates clumps (invigorates blood and stops pain); stops diarrhea (dry-fried/charred); Also for hypertension, coronary artery disease, and elevated cholesterol
NOT for SP, ST xu, and not in large doses during pregnancy
Shen Qu
“divine leaven”
(medicated leaven, fermented from many plants
Sweet, acrid, warm, 6-15g
SP, ST
Reduces food stagnation, harmonizes the ST (esp w/starches and cold); Added to pills that contain minerals to aid in digestion/absorption
Mai Ya
Barley sprouts, malt
Sweet, neutral
LV, SP, ST
Reduces food stagnation, strengthens ST (esp starches), also for poor digestion in infants; Restrains lactation (30-120g); facilitates smooth flow of LV Qi (w/LV-SP disharmony). Dry fried is milder
Gu Ya
“grain sprouts”
(either as sprouted millet or rice)
Sweet, neutral or warm
SP, ST
Reduces food stagnation, strengthens ST, esp. for starches, or w/weak digestion or appetite (more mild, better for children or elderly)
Lai Fu Zi
radish seeds
Sweet, acrid, neutral
SP, ST, LU
Reduces food stag, eliminates distention; Causes Qi to descend, reduces phlegm (productive cough); reduces hypertension.
STRONGLY breaks up food stag, avoid longterm use, use dry-fried unless to induce vomiting. DON’T combine w/Ren Shen, Shu Di Huang, He Shou Wu
Ji Nei Jin
lining of chicken gizzard
sweet, neutral
BL, SI, SP, ST
STRONGLY reduces food stag, improves the SP’s transportive fx; Secures the essence, stops enuresis; Transforms hardness, dissolves stones (KD or GB stones)