Ch 7 Sloping Peak Roof Collapse Flashcards

1
Q

The three most common types of sloping roofs are what? Pg 92

A

• gable roof: has sides sloping up from two walls.

• hip roof: has sides sloping up from four walls.

• gambrel roof: has two slopes on each of two sides, with the lower slope steeper than the upper.

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2
Q

The three most common types of wood construction used for sloping roofs are what? Pg 96

A

•Timber truss
•Plank and beam
•rafter construction

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3
Q

Which is an example of a built-up roof covering? p. 97

A

Tar and gravel

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4
Q

What is the first priority when working from a pitched roof? p. 102

A

Life safety

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5
Q

Which is considered to be a medium-pitched roof? p. 99

A

5 or 6 in 12

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6
Q

Which type of sloping roof construction has the largest
area of unsupported roof deck?
p. 96

A

Timber truss

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7
Q

Which is considered the safest wood construction used for sloping roofs?
p. 96

A

Rafter

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8
Q

What is being compared when discussing the pitch of a roof?
p. 99

A

Roof rise to rafter span

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9
Q

What is the only thing that can protect the firefighter from a roof rafter collapse? p. 101

A

Working from an aerial ladder

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT a commonly encountered peaked roof?
p. 92

A

Mansard

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11
Q

Which type of roof covering can be extremely dangerous to firefighters working below due to its weight and size? p. 97

A

Slate tile

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12
Q

Which of the following is NOT a primary member in sloping roof construction? p. 95

A

Trimmer beams

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13
Q

Where did the roof begin to collapse in the fire in the residence referenced in the case study in the Bronx, New
York? p. 93

A

Hip rafters

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14
Q

How many primary structural members are found in the hip
roof?

A

Nine

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15
Q

From which of the following will the roof ladder NOT protect the firefighter?p. 101

A

Roof rafter collapse

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16
Q

What should be used to work on a low-pitched roof? p. 99

A

Can be walked on

17
Q

Which of the following is NOT a reason that operating on a peaked roof is more dangerous than a flat roof? p. 92

A

There is only the parapet wall to catch the firefighter if
he/she falls.

18
Q

Where is rotting roof often found on a sloping roof? p. 97

A

Roof edges

19
Q

Approximately what percentage of the roof area in the fire that claimed fire officer Harry Korwatch’s life in Yonkers, New York was unsupported, 1-inch thick wood decking? p. 95

A

80 percent

20
Q

What was missing in the roof construction of the Bronx, New York residence cited in the case study? p. 94

A

Collar beams

21
Q

What is NOT a cause of slate and tile shingle collapse? p. 98

A

Metal sheeting is exposed to fire on the top floor