Ch 4 Masonry Wall Collapse Flashcards

1
Q

Collapse is the most common type of masonry wall failure that occurs at fires? Pg 55

A

90 degree angle

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2
Q

What often supports the parapet wall over a one- or two-story commercial building with large display windows
under it? p. 61

A

Steel beams

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3
Q

Which is the most common type of masonry wall failure that occurs at fires? p. 55

A

90-degree angle

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4
Q

Which type of masonry wall collapse is caused by the collapse of a bowstring timber truss roof? p. 58

A

Inward/outward

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5
Q

What is used to support the marquee?
p. 62

A

Cantilever beam

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6
Q

What is often times used to support the marquee? p. 62

A

Parapet wall

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7
Q

Which type of wall collapse can be caused by a force directed against the inside surface of the collapsing
wall? p. 58

A

Inward/outward

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8
Q

Which part of the wall strikes the ground when a 90-degree angle collapse occurs with a masonry wall?
p. 55

A

Top

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9
Q

How would a cornice fail in the event of fire? p. 61

A

Collapse at one end and swing across the front of the building

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10
Q

Where do bricks land during a curtain-fall collapse? p. 57

A

Near the base of the wall

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11
Q

What is the continuation of an exterior wall above roof level? p. 60

A

Parapet

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12
Q

Which of the following was responsible for the death of
twenty-one Chicago firefighters in a meat packing plant in Chicago in 1910? p. 61

A

Canopy collapse

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13
Q

Which of the following is different in that it burns and spreads fire?p. 63

A

Cornice

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14
Q

What is the collapse zone equal to as a general rule? p. 60

A

The height of a wall

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15
Q

Where do masonry walls often separate the other enclosing
walls? p. 56

A

Corners

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16
Q

Which is designed to protect people from the weather? p. 60

A

Canopy

17
Q

Where is the cornice usually located?
p. 60

A

Near the top

18
Q

Which is the most dangerous type of canopy? p. 62

A

Metal shed suspended over a truck loading area

19
Q

Where should the heavy-caliber streams be placed when the
officer in command suspects an explosion to cause a wall
to collapse out into the street?
p. 60

A

Flanking position

20
Q

What does the tarred over skylight tend to look like on the canopy?
p. 62

A

Scuttle cover