CH 6 Project management and HRM advice Flashcards
When do most people identify the project failed?
At the end of the original schedule.
What percentage were satisfied with the system?
86%
What percentage viewed the project as a success?
60%
What are the project management phases?
Initiation
Work Breakdown
Project Execution
Project Close-out
What’s developed during the initiation phase?
Project concept - Describes key stakeholders, right questions are asked.
Proposal/scope - Objectives and performance targets.
Budget and timeline must be approved by top management.
What is identified during the work breakdown phase?
- work to be performed.
- Work breakdown structure (WBS)
- Work packages
- Time order of activities, tasks, and jobs.
- Monitoring points
What occurs during the third phase (Project execution phase)?3
- Project tracking
- Periodic progress reports
- 5 Key Factors are assessed
What are the 5 key factors that are assessed during the project execution phase?
- Schedule
- Budget
- Open issues
- Risks
- Communication
What’s involved in the final phase of project close out?4
Implementation
Evaluation
Documentation
Maintenance
What are the activities and goals of project close out?
- Accepting the project’s products
- Completing the post implementation evaluation report (PIER)
- Disbursing resources
- Conduction a lesson learned session
- Completing and archiving project records
- Recognizing outstanding achievement
- Celebrating project success.
What other processes are businesses adopting in pursuit of quality processes?
6 Sigma
DMAIC
What tools do project management use?
PERT
CPR
Gantt Charts
What are the benefits of PM tools? 8
- Ident all project activities
- Establishes a schedule for task/phase completion
- clear controls for scope creep and phase containment
- allows for scenario analysis
- includes major and minor project milestones
- captures assignment of resources and costs
- support budget planning and shows deviation
- graphical tool to support cross-functional dialogue
IT Factors that affect PM success. 5
- Solve the right problem - IT work based on what they think users want.
- Engage the right people - IT doesn’t know HR challenges.
- Choose a PM who understands the wide scope and inter-connectivity of the HR function
- Plan the implementation as change management
- Successful PM is staying on top of time, cost, scope
What is one important task for the steering committee?
Develop the project charter