Ch 6 Infancy - Emotional

Question 1

What is the definition of emotion?

Answer 1

a natural instinctive state of mind deriving from one’s circumstances

Question 2

There may be universal recognition of emotion, but not universal expression of emotion. True or False?

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Are basic emotions innate?

Answer 3

yes

Question 4

What is primary intersubjectivity?

Answer 4

the coordination of attention with another individual on matters relating to the self.

Question 5

What is secondary intersubjectivity?

Answer 5

the coordination of attention with another individual on matters relating to external referents

Question 6

What is Joint visual attention?

Answer 6

Identifying and attending to a shared referent with another individual

Question 7

What is social referencing and at what age?

Answer 7

Referencing another individual for information as to how to respond to an ambiguous context at; 18 months

Question 8

Infants also reference people differentially depending on the situation and past experience

Answer 8

True

Question 9

What is the Self- Conscious Emotions?

Answer 9

Shame, Guilt, and Embarrassment

Question 10

What is attachment?

Answer 10

the emotional bond that children form with their caregivers at about 7-9 months of age

Question 11

When Harlow’s monkeys were scared did they go to the comfort robot or the break milk feeding robot?

Answer 11

Comforting

Question 12

What are the three phases of separation?

Answer 12

Protest, Despair, and Attachment

Question 13

What are the four phases of attachment?

Answer 13

Pre-attachment, attachment in the making, clear-cut attachment, and reciprocal relationships

Question 14

What are the four attachment styles?

Answer 14

Disorganized, Avoidant, Resistant, and Secure

Question 15

What is disorganized attachment?

Answer 15

lack any coherent, organized method for dealing with the stress they experience

Question 16

What is Avoidant attachment?

Answer 16

appear indifferent, stranger is just as good, ignores Caregiver upon return

Question 17

What is Resistant attachment?

Answer 17

hyper vigilant, low exploration, inconsolable when parent leaves, resistant when CG come back Ex. Mateo

Question 18

What is Secure attachment?

Answer 18

explores environment with reference to CG, upset when CG leaves, somewhat consoled by stranger, happy when CG returns

Question 19

What is cultural variability of attachment?

Answer 19

differences in parenting styles and cultural values of behavior and personality

Question 20

Internal working model is:

Answer 20

a mental model that a child constructs as a result of their experiences with their caregivers and that they use to guide their interactions with CG