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Medical Terminology > Ch 5 - The Integumentary System > Flashcards

Ch 5 - The Integumentary System Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

acne

A
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2
Q

alopecia

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3
Q

anhidrosis

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4
Q

autograft

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5
Q

avulsion

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6
Q

basal cell carcinoma

A

1 of 3 types of skin cancer

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7
Q

boil

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8
Q

bulla

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9
Q

burn

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10
Q

1st degree burn

A

like a sun burn

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11
Q

2nd degree burn

A

usually has blistering with 1st degree around the perimeter

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12
Q

3rd degree burn

A

damage to nerves and blood vessels; may also have other burn types

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13
Q

candidiasis

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14
Q

carbuncle

A

collection of several Furuncles

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15
Q

cellulitis

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16
Q

cicatrix

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17
Q

corn

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18
Q

cryosurgery

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19
Q

cyst

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20
Q

debridement

A

removal or dead or damaged tissue

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21
Q

decubitus ulcer

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22
Q

dehiscence

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23
Q

dermatitis

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24
Q

dermatome

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25
Q

Dermatologist

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26
Q

Dermatology

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27
Q

ecchymosis

A

refers to a type of bruise

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28
Q

eczema

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29
Q

erythema

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30
Q

excoriation

A

commonly seen in adults who are incontinent of urine or involuntary of stool because the perineum remains moist and/or exposed to liquids

31
Q

exudate

A
32
Q

gangrene

A
33
Q

Herpes simplex

A
34
Q

hives

A
35
Q

hyperhidrosis

A

usually associated with sweat glands

36
Q

hypodermic

A

under the skin

37
Q

integumentary

A
38
Q

intradermal

A

within the skin

39
Q

jaundice

A
40
Q

leukoplakia

A

may be a precursor to cancer; may be seen in the mouth & possibly on female cervix

41
Q

Lupus

A

commonly used to identify Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), which can affect several different organs

42
Q

melanoma

A

most severe of the skin cancers

43
Q

onychectomy

A

removal of nail

44
Q

onychitis

A

inflammation of the nail bed; often results in loss of nail

45
Q

onychomycosis

A
46
Q

pediculosis

A

lice

47
Q

petechiae

A
48
Q

pruritus

A

commonly used to describe severe itching; can be associated with signs and symptoms of allergic reaction

49
Q

psoriasis

A
50
Q

purpura

A
51
Q

scar

A
52
Q

scleoderma

A
53
Q

seborrhea

A
54
Q

squamous cell carcinoma

A
55
Q

subcutaneous

A
56
Q

subungual

A
57
Q

tinea

A
58
Q

ulcer

A
59
Q

local anesthetic agents

A

anesthetic affects only the part of the body where it was injected

60
Q

antipruritic agents

A
61
Q

antibiotic agents

A
62
Q

antifungal agents

A
63
Q

antiviral agents

A
64
Q

anti-inflammatory agents

A
65
Q

antiseptic agents

A
66
Q

wound culture

A
67
Q

skin biopsy

A

a dermatologist, surgeon, or other physician performs this procedure; tissue that is removed is sent to a pathologist for diagnosis

68
Q

macule

A
69
Q

pustule

A

superficial & filled with pus

70
Q

wheal

A

commonly seen as a skin manifestation of allergic reactions

71
Q

papule

A
72
Q

nodule

A

lesion that is firm to the touch when the skin is palpated

73
Q

vesicle

A

I.e., blister (does NOT have pus in it)

74
Q

fissure

A

Medical Terminology (15 decks)

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