Ch 5 pt 2

Question 1

Sodium potassium pump

Answer 1

One type of active transport system

Question 2

Membrane potential

Answer 2

The voltage difference across a membrane

Question 3

Electrochemical gradient

Answer 3

Two combined forces, drives the diffusion of ions across a membrane

Question 4

Electrogenic pump

Answer 4

A transport protein that generates voltage across a membrane

Question 5

Proton pump

Answer 5

The main electrogenic pump of plants fungi, and bacteria

Question 6

Contransport

Answer 6

Occurs when active transport of a solute indirectly drives transport of other solutes

Question 7

Exocytosis

Answer 7

Transport vesicles migrate to membranes, fuse with it, and release their content

Question 8

Endocytosis

Answer 8

the cell takes in macromolecule by forming vesicles from plasma membranes

Question 9

Phagocytosis

Answer 9

The cell englulfs a particle in a vacuole

Question 10

Pinocytosis

Answer 10

Molecules are taken up when extracellular fluid is gulped into tiny vesicles.