ch 5 medical terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Define: Medial

A

Closer to the midline.

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2
Q

Define: Lateral

A

Farther from the midline.

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3
Q

Define: Bilateral

A

Both sides.

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4
Q

Define: Unilateral

A

One side.

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5
Q

What is the midline?

A

Divides the body into left and right sides; vertically.

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6
Q

What is the midaxillary line?

A

Divides the body into anterior and posterior.

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7
Q

Define: Superior

A

Above.

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8
Q

Define: Inferior

A

Below.

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9
Q

Define: Proximal

A

Closer to torso.

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10
Q

Define: Distal

A

Farther from torso.

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11
Q

Define: Palmar

A

Palm of the hand.

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12
Q

Define: Plantar

A

The sole of the foot.

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13
Q

How many midclavicular lines are there?

A

2.

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14
Q

How are the 4 abdominal quadrants divided?

A

With a horizontal and vertical line that go through the belly button.

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15
Q

List the organs in the RUQ.

A

Liver
Right Kidney
Colon
Pancreas
Gallbladder

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16
Q

List the organs in the RLQ.

A

Right kidney
Colon
Small intestines
Major artery and vein to the right leg
Ureter
Appendix

17
Q

List the organs in the LUQ.

A

Liver
Spleen
Left kidney
Stomach
Colon
Pancreas

18
Q

List the organs in the LLQ.

A

Left kidney
Colon
Small intestine
Major artery and vein to the left leg
Ureter

19
Q

What is the preferred position for an unconscious non trauma patient?

A

Recovery position.

20
Q

What is the Fowler position?

A

When a patient is seated straight up.