CH 5 - Med. Terms. Common Work Roots Flashcards

1
Q

<p>abdomin/o</p>

A

<p>abdomen</p>

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2
Q

<p>acou/o</p>

A

<p>hear</p>

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3
Q

<p>aden/o</p>

A

<p>gland</p>

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4
Q

<p>adip/o</p>

A

<p>fat</p>

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5
Q

<p>alb/o</p>

A

<p>white</p>

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6
Q

<p>alges/o</p>

A

<p>pain</p>

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7
Q

<p>andr/o</p>

A

<p>man, male</p>

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8
Q

<p>angi/o</p>

A

<p>vessel</p>

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9
Q

<p>angin/o</p>

A

<p>blood vessel</p>

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10
Q

<p>ankyl/o</p>

A

<p>fused, stiff</p>

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11
Q

<p>anter/o</p>

A

<p>front</p>

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12
Q

<p>aort/o</p>

A

<p>aorta</p>

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13
Q

<p>append/o</p>

A

<p>appendix</p>

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14
Q

<p>arteri/o</p>

A

<p>artery</p>

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15
Q

<p>arthr/o</p>

A

<p>joint</p>

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16
Q

<p>asthen/o</p>

A

<p>weak</p>

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17
Q

<p>atel/o</p>

A

<p>incomplete</p>

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18
Q

<p>ather/o</p>

A

<p>fat</p>

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19
Q

<p>atri/o</p>

A

<p>atrium</p>

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20
Q

<p>audi/o</p>

A

<p>to hear</p>

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21
Q

<p>aur/o</p>

A

<p>ear</p>

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22
Q

<p>aut/o</p>

A

<p>self</p>

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23
Q

<p>bacteri/o</p>

A

<p>bacteria</p>

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24
Q

<p>bi</p>

A

<p>life; two</p>

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25

bil/o

bile

26

blast/o

germ, bud, developing cell

27

blephar/o

eyeline

28

brachi/o

arm

29

bronch/i

airway, bronchus

30

bucc/o

cheek

31

burs/o

pouch, sac

32

calc/i

calcium

33

capn/o

carbon dioxide

34

carcin/o

cancer

35

cardi/o

heart

36

carp/o

wrist

37

caud/o

tail

38

cec/o

blind intestine, cecum

39

cel/o

hernia, protrusion

40

cent/e

to puncture (a body cavity)

41

cephal/o

head

42

cerebr/o

brain, cerebrum

43

cervic/o

neck

44

chol/o

bile

45

chondr/o

cartilage

46

chrom/o

color

47

chron/o

time

48

cirrh/o

yellow-orange

49

cleid/o

clavicle

50

col/o

colon

51

colp/o

vagina

52

condyl/o

knuckle of a joint

53

cor/o

pupil

54

corne/o

cornea

55

cost/o

rib

56

crani/o

cranium, skull

57

crin/o

to secrete

58

cubitus

elbow

59

cutane/o

skin

60

cyan/o

blue

61

cycl/o

circle or cycle

62

cyst/o

bladder

63

derm(at)/o

skin

64

digit

finger or two

65

dipl/o

two, double

66

dips/o

thirsty

67

disk/o

flat shape, intervertebral disk

68

dist/o

distant, away

69

diverticul/o

diverticulum, a small blind point

70

dors/o

back

71

duct/o

lead, move

72

duoden/o

duodenum

73

ech/o

to bounce, sound

74

ede

swelling

75

elast/o

change shape

76

electr/o

electricity

77

embol/o

a plug

78

embry/o

embryo

79

emesis

vomit

80

emmetr/o

according to measure

81

encephal/o

brain

82

enter/o

small intestine

83

episi/o

vulva

84

erythr/o

red

85

esthesi

sensation or perception

86

febr

fever

87

flex

bend

88

foramen

opening

89

fract

break

90

gastr/o

stomach

91

gest

carry, produce, congestion

92

glyc/o

sugar, sweet

93

gno

know

94

gyn/o

woman, female

95

hem(at)/o

blood

96

hepat/o

liver

97

hom/o

the same

98

heter/o

other, different

99

hom/o

the same

100

hydro

water

101

idi/o

person, self

102

lact/o

milk

103

leuk/o

white

104

lingu/o

tongue

105

mal/o

abnormal, bad

106

medi/o

middle

107
melan/o
black, dark
108
men/o
month, menstruation
109
myel/o
marrow or spinal cord
110
mening/o
usually refers to the meninges
111
my/o
muscle
112
nephr/o
kidney
113
ocul/o
eye
114
ophthalm/o
eye
115
oste/o
bone
116
ot/o
eye
117
ov/o
egg
118
palpate
to examine by touch
119
path/o
disease
120
ped/o
child or foot
121
percuss
to examine by striking
122
phag/o
eat
123
pharyng/o
throat
124
phot/o
light
125
pleur/o
rib, side
126
pneumo(n)/o
lung
127
pneum(at)/o
lungs, air
128
pod(i)
foot
129
pseud/o
false
130
pto
fall
131
ptyal/o
saliva
132
pulmon/o
lungs
133
pur,py
pus
134
pyr/o
fire, heat
135
quadr/o; quar
four
136
ren/o
kidney
137
rhin/o
nose
138
sangui(n)o
blood
139
scler/o
cut
140
sept
wall, divider; seven
141
serum
clear portion of blood
142
sinus
cavity, channel or hallow space
143
som(at)
body
144
spir/o
coil, to breathe
145
stern/o
sternum
146
stomat/o
mouth
147
thorac/o
chest
148
tom/o
cut
149
toxi/o
poisonous
150
trich/o
hair
151
ur/o
urine
152
uter/o
uterus, womb
153
varic/o
diated vein
154
vas/o
blood vessel
155
viscer/o
interal organs
156
xen/o
foreign (material)
157
xer/o
dry