Ch. 4 - Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

Epidermis

A

The outermost layers of cells in the skin. It is a stratified squamous epithelium

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2
Q

Stratum corneum

A

1st layer of epidermis.

Multiple layers of flattened dead cells.

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3
Q

Stratum lucidum

A

2nd layer of epidermis.

Translucent layer that is only on thick skin

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4
Q

Stratum granulosum

A

3rd layer of epidermis.

Couple layers of darkly stained cells kertinocytes.

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5
Q

Stratum spinosum

A

4th layer of epidermis.

Several layers of thin pincushion-shaped cells

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6
Q

Stratum germinativum/Stratum basale

A

5th layer of epidermis.

Couple layers of stem cell superior to hard-stained basal lamina as well as melanocytes and Merkel cell/tactile discs.

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7
Q

Dermis

A

Between the epidermis and subcutaneous tissues, that consists of connective tissue.

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8
Q

Papillary layer

A

1st layer of dermis (superficial)

Contains loos connective tissue w/ projections superior called papillae.

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9
Q

Reticular layer

A

2nd layer of dermis (deep).

Dense irregular connective tissue that contains blood vessels, hair follicles, nerves, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands.

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