ch. 4, 18, 19, 20 Flashcards

1
Q

values, beliefs, attitudes, customs, language & behaviors that are shared by a group of people & passed by one generation to the next. share common physical conditions, behaviors that occur w/ in a social context

A

culture

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2
Q

mechanism to judge behavior, construct reality, & make decisions regarding life issues

A

culture

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3
Q

allow a therapist to systematically view the influence of culture on specific behaviors & characteristics. supports families through stressful periods & serves as mechanisms for families to adjust to change. recognize unique strengths & abilites families have

A

cultural schemas

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4
Q

-kenya mothers sitting and standing skills earlier than expected, native alaskan children have motor exploration freedom, native american poor fine motor skills

A

culture influences

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5
Q

developmental concepts of autonomy is not fully embraced in culture that values

A

interdependence

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6
Q

living in harmony with nature, do not need to change the body (mental retardation)

A

passive acceptance

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7
Q

___ can have a facilitating or an inhibiting effect on development & aging

A

environment

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8
Q

natural environment

A

hurricanes, earthquakes, floods

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9
Q

physical environment

A

war, air pollution, terrorist threats

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10
Q

accessibility, negotiability

A

motorized wheel chair

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11
Q

universal design

A

allow one to age in place, low counters, wide doors, main floor bedroom

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12
Q

collaborative relationship with individuals in the clients environment to assist the client to obtain the skills & make modifications to remove barriers

A

client centered care

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13
Q

behaviors that are performed automatically without thought

A

habits

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14
Q

rate of incidence of a disease

A

morbidity

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15
Q

factors that influence overall health & well being

A

determinants of health

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16
Q

most addictive drug

A

nicotene

17
Q

gateway drugs

A

alcohol & tobacco

18
Q

most common infectious disease in the US

A

STDs

19
Q

number one cause of death in teens and children

A

unintentional death

20
Q

nearly half the accidental deaths in the US involve

A

motor vehicle accidents

21
Q

Reimbursement for a particular service is predetermined, irrespective of actual cost

A

Balanced Budget Act

22
Q

Low income families, state funded, no premium,

A

medicaid

23
Q

over age 65, younger with permanent disabilities, social security, PPS, pay fee for part b, deductible, pt & ot were not always covered

A

medicare