Ch. 3 Suffixes Flashcards
Erythrocyte
Red blood cell
Thrombocyte
Clotting cell
Leukocyte
White blood cell
-tic
-out
-ose
-oil
-ic
-iCal
-eal
-ary
-ar
-ac
-iac
Pertaining to
-genic
Pertaining to producing/produced by or in
-oid
Resembling
-y
Condition/process
-us
Structure/substance
-um
-ium
Structure, tissue
-ule
Little, small
-trophy
Development/nourishment
-tomy
Incision/cutting into
-therapy
Treatment
-stomy
Opening to form a mouth (stoma)
-stasis
Controlling/stopping
-scopy
Process of visual examination
-scope
Instrument for visual examination
-sclerosis
Hardening
Rrhea
Flow/discharge
-ptosis
Drooping/falling/sagging
-plasty
Surgical repair
-plasia
Development/formation/growth
-phobia
Fear
-penia
Deficiency
-pathy
Disease condition
-osis
Condition/usually abnormal
-opsy
To view
-oma
Tumor/mass, collection of
-ole
Little, small
-megaly
Enlargement
-malacia
Softening
-lysis
Breakdown, destruction of, loosening
-logy
Study of
-itis
Inflammation
-ist
Specialist
-ia
Condition
-graphy
Process of recording
-graph
Instrument for recording
-gram
Record
-genesis
Condition of producing, forming
-er
One who
-emia
Blood condition
-ectomy
Excision, removal, resection
-dynia
Pain
-cyte
Cell
-coccus
-cocci
Berry-shaped bacterium
-centesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid
-cele
Hernia
-Algia
Pain
Ven/o
Vein
Strept/o
Twisted chains
Staphyl/o
Clusters
Splen/o
Spleen
Sarc/o
Flesh
Ren/o
Kidney
Radi/o
X-rays
Pulmon/o
Lungs
Pleur/o
Pleura
Plas/o
Formation, development
Phleb/o
Vein
Phag/o
To eat, swallow
Peritone/o
Peritoneum
Path/o
Disease
Ot/o
Ear
Oste/o
Bone
Ophthalm/o
Eye
Nucle/o
Nucleus
Neutr/o
Neutrophil ( a white blood cell)
Neur/o
Nerve
Nephr/o
Kidney
Necr/o
Death (of cells or whole body)
Myel/o
Spinal cord, bone marrow
My/o
Muscle
Lapar/o
Abdomen, abdominal wall
isch/o
To hold back
encephal/o
Brain
Chron/o
Time
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Blephar/o
Eyelid
Axill/o
Armpit
Angi/o
Vessel
Arteri/o
Artery
Arthr/o
Joint
Adip/o
Fat
Amni/o
Amnion (sac surrounding embryo in uterus)
Aden/o
Gland
Acu/o
Sharp, severe, sudden
Acr/o
Extremities, top, extreme point
Ischemia
Hold back blood from cells
Myelitis
Inflammation of spinal cord
Hernia
Protrusion of an organ or the muscular wall of an organ through the cavity that normally contains it
Hiatal hernia
Stomach protrudes upward into mediastinum through esophageal opening in diaphragm
Inguinal hernia
Intestine protrudes downward into ground region and commonly into scrotal sac in male
Cystocele
Urinary bladder herniates through vaginal wall result of weakness of pelvic muscles
Rectocele
Profusion of portion of rectum toward vagina
Omphalocele
Herniation of intestines through weakness in abdominal wall around navel occurring in infants at birth