Ch. 3 Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

prim/i-

A

first

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2
Q

mon/o-

A

one

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3
Q

uni-

A

one

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4
Q

hemi-

A

half, one side

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5
Q

semi-

A

half, partial

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6
Q

bi-

A

two, twice

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7
Q

di-

A

two, twice

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8
Q

dipl/o

A

double

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9
Q

tri-

A

three

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10
Q

quadr/i-

A

four

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11
Q

tetra-

A

four

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12
Q

multi-

A

many

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13
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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14
Q

cyan/o-

A

blue

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15
Q

erythro-

A

red

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16
Q

leuk/o-

A

white

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17
Q

melan/o-

A

black

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18
Q

xanth/o-

A

yellow

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19
Q

a- , an-

A

not, without, lack of, absence

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20
Q

anti-

A

against

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21
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite, opposed

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22
Q

de-

A

down, w/o removal, loss

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23
Q

dis-

A

absence

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24
Q

non-

A

not

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25
Q

un-

A

not

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26
Q

ab-

A

away from

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27
Q

dia-

A

through

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28
Q

per-

A

through

29
Q

trans-

A

through

30
Q

hyper-

A

over, excess, abnormally high, increased

31
Q

hypo-

A

under, below, abnormally low; decreased

32
Q

olig/o-

A

few scanty

33
Q

pan-

A

all

34
Q

super-

A

above excess

35
Q

equi-

A

equal, same

36
Q

eu-

A

good, true, easy, normal

37
Q

hetero-

A

other, different, unequal

38
Q

homo-, homeo-

A

same, unchanging

39
Q

iso-

A

equal, same

40
Q

macro-

A

large, abnormally large

41
Q

mega-, megalo-

A

large, abnormally large

42
Q

micro-

A

small

43
Q

neo-

A

new

44
Q

normo-

A

normal

45
Q

ortho-

A

straight, correct, upright

46
Q

poikilo-

A

varied, irregular

47
Q

psuedo-

A

false

48
Q

re-

A

again, back

49
Q

ante-

A

before

50
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

51
Q

pro-

A

before, in front of

52
Q

post-

A

after, behind

53
Q

dextro-

A

right

54
Q

sinistro-

A

left

55
Q

ec-, ecto-

A

out, outside

56
Q

ex/o-

A

away from, outside

57
Q

end/o-

A

in, within

58
Q

mes/o-

A

middle

59
Q

syn-, sym-

A

together

60
Q

tel/e, tel/o-

A

end

61
Q

cyanosis

A

bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen

62
Q

melanin

A

the dark pigment that colors the hair and skin

63
Q

anyhydrous

A

lacking water

64
Q

decalcify

A

remove calcium

65
Q

incontinent

A

not able to contain or control discharge of excretions

66
Q

pseudoplegia

A

false paralysis

67
Q

abduct

A

to move away from the midline

68
Q

adduct

A

to move toward the midline