Ch. 3 Making and Delivering Flashcards
product scheduling
allocates available capacity (equipment, labor, and facilities) to the work that needs to be done
high utilization rates
long production runs and centralized manufacturing and distribution centers
low inventory levels
short production runs and just-in-time delivery of raw materials
high levels of customer service
high levels of inventory or many short production runs
run out time
number of days or weeks it would take to deplete the product inventory on hand
R = (product on hand) / (product demand)
facility management (3)
- the role each facility will play
- how capacity is allocated in each facility
- the allocation of suppliers and markets to each facility
four rules for efficient order management
- enter the order once and only once
- automate order routing
- make order status visible
- use integrated order management systems
types of delivery
- direct deliveries
2. milk run deliveries
direct deliveries
deliveries made from one originating location to one receiving location
milk run deliveries
deliveries that are routed to either bring products from a single originating location to multiple receiving locations or deliveries that bring products from multiple originating locations to a single receiving location
single product locations
facilities where a single product or a narrow range of related items are available for shipment
distribution centers
facilities where bulk shipments of products arrive from single product locations
palletized
limited by the pallet size and defined height
physical distribution (3)
- bulk
- palletized
- per unit