ch 3: how do i study art?: reading art Flashcards
The history of art is immense, the earliest cave paintings pre-date writing by almost 27,000 years. If you are interested in art history, the first thing you should do is to take at these tables which briefly outlines the artists, traits, works, and events that make up major art periods and how art evolved to present day:
Cave painting
Characteristics
Stone Age (30,000 b.c.–2500 b.c.)
fertility goddesses
Characteristics
Stone Age (30,000 b.c.–2500 b.c.)
megalithic structures
Characteristics
Stone Age (30,000 b.c.–2500 b.c.)
Stone Age characteristics
- Cave painting,
- fertility goddesses,
- megalithic structures
Lascaux Cave Painting
Chief Artists and Major Works
Stone Age (30,000 b.c.–2500 b.c.)
Woman of Willendorf
Chief Artists and Major Works
Stone Age (30,000 b.c.–2500 b.c.)
Stonehenge
Chief Artists and Major Works
Stone Age (30,000 b.c.–2500 b.c.)
Warrior art
Characteristics
Mesopotamian (3,500 b.c.– 539 b.c.)
narration in stone relief
Characteristics
Mesopotamian (3,500 b.c.– 539 b.c.)
Standard of Ur
Chief Artists and Major Works
Mesopotamian (3,500 b.c.– 539 b.c.)
Gate of Ishtar
Chief Artists and Major Works
Mesopotamian (3,500 b.c.– 539 b.c.)
Stele of Hammurabi’s Code
Chief Artists and Major Works
Mesopotamian (3,500 b.c.– 539 b.c.)
Art with an afterlife focus
Characteristics
Egyptian (3,100 b.c.– 30 b.c.)
pyramids
Characteristics
Egyptian (3,100 b.c.– 30 b.c.)
tomb painting
Characteristics
Egyptian (3,100 b.c.– 30 b.c.)
Imhotep
Chief Artists and Major Works
Egyptian (3,100 b.c.– 30 b.c.)
Step Pyramid
Chief Artists and Major Works
Egyptian (3,100 b.c.– 30 b.c.)
Great Pyramids
Chief Artists and Major Works
Egyptian (3,100 b.c.– 30 b.c.)
Bust of Nefertiti
Chief Artists and Major Works
Egyptian (3,100 b.c.– 30 b.c.)
Greek idealism
Characteristics
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
balance
Characteristics
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
perfect proportions
Characteristics
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
architectural orders (Doric,
Ionic, Corinthian)
Characteristics
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
architectural orders
(enumerate)
- Doric,
- Ionic,
- Corinthian
Parthenon
Chief Artists and Major Works
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
Myron
Chief Artists and Major Works
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
Phidias
Chief Artists and Major Works
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
Polykleitos
Chief Artists and Major Works
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
Praxiteles
Chief Artists and Major Works
Greek and Hellenistic (850 b.c.– 31 b.c.)
Roman realism
Characteristics
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
practical
Characteristics
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
down to earth
Characteristics
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
the arc
Characteristics
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
Augustus of Primaporta
Chief Artists and Major Works
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
Colosseum
Chief Artists and Major Works
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
Trajan’s Column
Chief Artists and Major Works
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
Pantheon
Chief Artists and Major Works
Roman (500 b.c.– a.d. 476)
Serene
Characteristics
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
meditative art
Characteristics
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
Arts of the Floating World
Characteristics
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
Gu Kaizhi
Chief Artists and Major Works
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
Li Cheng
Chief Artists and Major Works
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
Guo Xi
Chief Artists and Major Works
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
Hokusai
Chief Artists and Major Works
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
Hiroshige
Chief Artists and Major Works
Indian, Chinese, and Japanese (653 b.c.– a.d. 1900)
Celtic art
Characteristics
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Carolingian
Characteristics
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Renaissance
Characteristics
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Gothic
Characteristics
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Romanesque
Characteristics
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
St. Sernin
Chief Artists and Major Works
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Durham Cathedral
Chief Artists and Major Works
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Notre Dame
Chief Artists and Major Works
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Chartres
Chief Artists and Major Works
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Cimabue
Chief Artists and Major Works
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Duccio
Chief Artists and Major Works
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Giotto
Chief Artists and Major Works
Middle Ages (500 - 1400)
Rebirth of classical culture
Characteristics
Early and High Renaissance (1400 - 1550)
Ghiberti’s Doors
Chief Artists and Major Works
Early and High Renaissance (1400 - 1550)
Brunnelleschi
Chief Artists and Major Works
Early and High Renaissance (1400 - 1550)
Donatello
Chief Artists and Major Works
Early and High Renaissance (1400 - 1550)
Botticelli
Chief Artists and Major Works
Early and High Renaissance (1400 - 1550)
Leonardo
Chief Artists and Major Works
Early and High Renaissance (1400 - 1550)
Michelangelo
Chief Artists and Major Works
Early and High Renaissance (1400 - 1550)