Ch 26 Digital Fluoroscopy Flashcards

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1
Q

the difference bb/w conventional fluoroscopy and digital fluoroscopy is:

A

the nature of the image and the manner in which it is digitized

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2
Q

the advantages of DR over conventional are:

A

the speed of getting the image and the post processing to enhance image contrast

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3
Q

pixel size=

A

image intensifier size / matrix

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4
Q

during DF tube current is measured in _____ and functions in the ______ mode; images are obtained by _____

A

hundreds of mA and functions in the radiographic mode; images are obtained by pulsing the beam called pulse-progressive fluoroscopy

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5
Q

interrogation time:

A

the time it takes to switch the tube on and it reach the selected kVp and mA

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6
Q

extinction time:

A

the time it takes to switch the tube off (less than 1 ms)

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7
Q

duty cycle:

A

the time when the tube is energized

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8
Q

a major change from conventional to DF is:

A

the use of a CCD instead of a TV camera tube

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9
Q

the sensitive component to a CCD is:

A

the layer of silicon

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10
Q

the CCD is mounted on _____ and coupled through ____

A

the output phosphor of the I.I. and coupled through fiber optics

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11
Q

ABS:

A

automatice brightness stabilization

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12
Q

the spatial resolution of a CCD is determined by:

A

physical size and pixel count

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13
Q

the CCD has _____ and _______ than a TV camera tube

A

greater sensitivity to light and lower level of electronic noise

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14
Q

higher signal-to-nosie ratio (SNR) equals:

A

better contrast resolution and lower patient dose

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