Ch 23 Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Of the basic digestive processes, the one in which nutrients enter capillaries is called

A

absorption

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2
Q

another name for the serosa covering any organs of the digestive system is

A

visceral peritoneum

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3
Q

region of the stomach which regulates passage of chyme into small intestine

A

pyloric sphincter

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4
Q

what attaches the liver to the anterior abdominal wall and diaphragm

A

falciform ligament

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5
Q

smooth muscle constriction between the ileum and cecum

A

ileocecal valve

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6
Q

the parietal cells in the stomach produce

A

instrinsic factor and HCl

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7
Q

union of the cystic and common hepatic ducts

A

common bile duct

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8
Q

the vermiform appendix lies within which region of the abdomen

A

right inguinal

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9
Q

the pancreas contains

A

head, tail and body

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10
Q

function of the gallbladder

A

storage of bile

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11
Q

what kind of cell is is pepsinogen

A

chief cell

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12
Q

digestive organ primarily responsible for absorption of water is

A

large intestine

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13
Q

curvature where greater omentum attaches

A

greater curvature

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14
Q

secretions of the parotid gland empty

A

lateral to the upper molars

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15
Q

terminal portion of the small intestine is the

A

ileum

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16
Q

bulb through which digestive enzymes and bile flow to the duodenum

A

hepatopancreatic ampula & sphincter

17
Q

splenic flexure is the boundary between

A

transverse & descending colon

18
Q

what controls entry of bile & pancreatic juices into the alimentary canal

A

hepatopancreatic ampulla &
sphincter

19
Q

duct formed by union of right and left hepatic ducts

A

common hepatic duct

20
Q

junction of the transverse & ascending colon

A

hepatic flexure

21
Q

what are the accessory digestive organs

A

liver, salivary glands, teeth

22
Q

duct which carries digestive enzymes from acinar cells in the pancreas

A

main pancreatic duct

23
Q

what is not a characteristic of the large intestine

A

it is not the main site of nutrient absorption

24
Q

bulblike union of the main pancreatic duct and bile duct

A

hepatopancreatic ampulla

25
3 strips of longitudinal muscles of colon's muscularis, which cause it to pucker into sacs
teniae coli
26
digestion of which of the following would be affected the most of the bile-secreting liver were severely damaged?
lipids
27
what indicated folds which allows for expansion of the stomach
rugae of mucosa