Ch 23 Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Of the basic digestive processes, the one in which nutrients enter capillaries is called

A

absorption

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2
Q

another name for the serosa covering any organs of the digestive system is

A

visceral peritoneum

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3
Q

region of the stomach which regulates passage of chyme into small intestine

A

pyloric sphincter

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4
Q

what attaches the liver to the anterior abdominal wall and diaphragm

A

falciform ligament

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5
Q

smooth muscle constriction between the ileum and cecum

A

ileocecal valve

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6
Q

the parietal cells in the stomach produce

A

instrinsic factor and HCl

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7
Q

union of the cystic and common hepatic ducts

A

common bile duct

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8
Q

the vermiform appendix lies within which region of the abdomen

A

right inguinal

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9
Q

the pancreas contains

A

head, tail and body

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10
Q

function of the gallbladder

A

storage of bile

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11
Q

what kind of cell is is pepsinogen

A

chief cell

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12
Q

digestive organ primarily responsible for absorption of water is

A

large intestine

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13
Q

curvature where greater omentum attaches

A

greater curvature

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14
Q

secretions of the parotid gland empty

A

lateral to the upper molars

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15
Q

terminal portion of the small intestine is the

A

ileum

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16
Q

bulb through which digestive enzymes and bile flow to the duodenum

A

hepatopancreatic ampula & sphincter

17
Q

splenic flexure is the boundary between

A

transverse & descending colon

18
Q

what controls entry of bile & pancreatic juices into the alimentary canal

A

hepatopancreatic ampulla &
sphincter

19
Q

duct formed by union of right and left hepatic ducts

A

common hepatic duct

20
Q

junction of the transverse & ascending colon

A

hepatic flexure

21
Q

what are the accessory digestive organs

A

liver, salivary glands, teeth

22
Q

duct which carries digestive enzymes from acinar cells in the pancreas

A

main pancreatic duct

23
Q

what is not a characteristic of the large intestine

A

it is not the main site of nutrient absorption

24
Q

bulblike union of the main pancreatic duct and bile duct

A

hepatopancreatic ampulla

25
Q

3 strips of longitudinal muscles of colon’s muscularis, which cause it to pucker into sacs

A

teniae coli

26
Q

digestion of which of the following would be affected the most of the bile-secreting liver were severely damaged?

A

lipids

27
Q

what indicated folds which allows for expansion of the stomach

A

rugae of mucosa