Ch 2- skull Flashcards

1
Q

Osteometrics

A

Metric analysis for determining skeletal measurements

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2
Q

Orbit

A

Eye sockets

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3
Q

Anterior nasal aperture

A

Nasal cavity

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4
Q

Zygomatic arch

A

Cheek bone

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5
Q

How many bones are in the skull

A

22

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6
Q

Neurocranium

A
  • brain case, protects brain
  • 8 bones (frontal, parietal 2, temporal 5, occipital, sphenoid, ethnoid)
  • sutures
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7
Q

Sutures

A

Tight fitting joints between cranial bones

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8
Q

Splanchocranium

A
  • nasal and oral cavities

- supports teeth

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9
Q

Sagittal suture

A

Midline articulation between two parietal bones

Sagitta Latin foe arrow

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10
Q

Coronal suture

A

“Crown”
Articulation between frontal and parietal bones
Runs basically from ear to ear

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11
Q

Lambdoidal suture

A
  • Articulation between the occipital bone and parietal bones
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12
Q

Squamosal suture

A
  • articulation between temporal and parietal bones
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13
Q

Metopic

A
  • obliterated by 7-8 years of age

- approx 6% of adults retain it

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14
Q

Supraorbital margin

A
  • rim of bone that outlines the upper margin of the orbits
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15
Q

Supraorbital tori

A

Arch of bone above the orbits

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16
Q

Glabella

A
  • the smooth generally hairless area between the supraorbital arch