CH 2: Skeletal Test Review

Question 0

Disorders in which bones fail to calcify

Answer 0

Rickets

Question 1

Bone Builder

Answer 1

Osteoblast

Question 2

Most famous bone mineral

Answer 2

Calcium

Question 3

Most mature bone cell

Answer 3

Osteocytes

Question 4

Released to slow osteoclast activity

Answer 4

Calcitonin

Question 5

Applies to cartilage

Answer 5

Avascular

Question 6

mature cartilage cells

Answer 6

Chondrocyte

Question 7

Type of cartilage in Endochondral formation

Answer 7

Hyaline cartilage

Question 8

Result of bone mineral

Answer 8

Hardness

Question 9

Blood cell formation

Answer 9

Hemopoiesis

Question 10

Blood clot after a fracture

Answer 10

Fracture hematoma

Question 11

Dense irregular bone cover

Answer 11

Periosteum

Question 12

Cartilage membrane

Answer 12

Perichondrium

Question 13

Facture type involving microscopic bone fissures

Answer 13

Stress

Question 14

Was stage in healing fracture, spongy bone

Answer 14

Bony callus

Question 15

Last stage of the healing process of fracture

Answer 15

Remodeling

Question 16

Primary and secondary, pertaining to endochondral formation

Answer 16

Ossification centers

Question 17

Layer of cartilage in the metaphysis of a growing bone.

Answer 17

Epiphyseal plate

Question 18

All bone contains blood vessels and is

Answer 18

Vascular

Question 19

Cartilage of a long bone

Answer 19

articular

Question 20

Result of collagen fibers

Answer 20

Flexibility

Question 21

Composed of white blood cells, bone matrix dissolver

Answer 21

Osteoclasts

Question 22

Outer bone type containing a true version system

Answer 22

Compact

Question 23

Putting the end of a broken bone in proper healing position

Answer 23

Reduction

Question 24

Common incomplete fracture in youth

Answer 24

Greenstick

Question 25

Osteocyte “cave”

Answer 25

Lacunae

Question 26

Necessary for healthy osteoblasts

Answer 26

Vitamins

Question 27

Channel leading to an Osteocyte

Answer 27

Canaliculi

Question 28

Thin strands of bone as in spongy bone.

Answer 28

Trabeculae

Question 29

Tissue of yellow marrow

Answer 29

Adipose

Question 30

Formation of skull bones involving no cartilage

Answer 30

Intramembranous

Question 31

Released to speed up osteoclast activity

Answer 31

Para thyroid hormone

Question 32

Another name for spongy bone

Answer 32

Cancellous

Question 33

Area that may contain a growth plate

Answer 33

Metaphysis

Question 34

Most common bone formations

Answer 34

Endochondral

Question 35

Shaft of long bone

Answer 35

Diaphysis

Question 36

Condition of porous bones

Answer 36

Osteoporosis

Question 37

Connective tissue cells derived from mesoderm

Answer 37

Mesenchymal

Question 38

Ends of a long bone

Answer 38

Epiphysis

Question 39

Another name for “bone” tissue

Answer 39

Osseous

Question 40

Strong protein common to bone and cartilage

Answer 40

Collagen

Question 41

Hemopoiesis is carried out in the

Answer 41

Red bone marrow

Question 42

Endosteum can be found …

Answer 42

Lining the medullary cavity

Question 43

Muscle tendon attached to bone interlacing with

Answer 43

Periosteum

Question 44

In bone formation, the type of cells that produce the organic matrix are the

Answer 44

Osteoblast

Question 45

The cell organelles that synthesis organic matrix substance in bone formation are

Answer 45

Rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus

Question 46

Makes up vertebral disks

Answer 46

Fibrocartilage

Question 47

Osteogenesis is also know as

Answer 47

Ossification

Question 48

What function does the Epiphyseal plate serve:

Answer 48

Growth in length

Question 49

Purpose of callus tissue

Answer 49

Pull bone together

Question 50

The strength of bone increases by the arrangement of of trabeculae

Answer 50

True

Question 51

Throughout life ossification resorption continue to occur concurrently?

Answer 51

No