ch 2 Human body Flashcards
homeostasis
harmonius balance among various body systems
growth
division + enlargement-cells
development
maturation process, body systems mature + able perform complicated tasks
body systems
group organs work together peform function body
functions bones
support body protect vital organs maintain posture produce blood cells in marrow movement (with joints)
axial skeleton
skull
spinal bolum
rib cage
breast bone
appendiculur skeleton
hands, feet, arms, legs, shoulder blades, pelvis
scoliosis
lateral curvature spine
skeletal muscle
voluntary muscles (can be controlled)
flexors
muscles contract joints
extensors
muscles straighten joints
metabolism
body cells supplied o2 + disposes co2
integumentary systems
skin, hair, nails
capillaries
tiny blood vessels connect arteries + veins
hemoglobin
protein carries o2 from lungs to body, give blood red colour