Ch. 18 Flashcards

1
Q

advertising

A

a paid form of communication from an identifiable source, delivered through a channel, and designed to persuade the receiver to take some action, now or in the future

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2
Q

advertising plan

A

a section of the firms overall marketing plan that explicitly outlines the objectives of the advertising campaign, how the campaign might accomplish those objectives, and how the firm can determine whether the campaign was successful

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3
Q

pull strategy

A

designed to get consumers to pull the product into the supply chain by demanding it

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4
Q

push strategy

A

designed to incase demand by motivating sellers-wholesalers, distributors, or salespeople- to highlight the product, rather than the product of competitors, and thereby push the product onto consumers

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5
Q

informative advertising

A

comm used to create and build brand awareness, with the ultimate goal of moving the consumer through the buying cycle to a purchase

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6
Q

persuasive advertising

A

comm used to motivate consumers to take action

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7
Q

reminder advertising

A

comm used to remind consumers of a product or to prompt repurchases, especially for products that have gained market acceptance and are in the maturity stage of their life cycle

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8
Q

product-focused advertisements

A

used to inform, persuade, or remind consumers about a specific product or service

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9
Q

institutional advertisements

A

a type of advertisement that informs, persuades, or reminds consumers about issues related to places, politics, or an industry

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10
Q

public service advertising

A

advertising that houses on public welfare and generally is sponsored by nonprofit institutions, civic groups, religious organizations, trade associations, or political groups

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11
Q

social marketing

A

the content distributed through online and mobile tech to facilitate interpersonal interactions

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12
Q

unique selling proposition (USP)

A

a strategy of differentiating a product by communicating its unique attributes; often becomes the common theme or slogan in the entire advertising campaign

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13
Q

informational appeals

A

used in a promotion to help consumers make purchase decisions by offering factual info and string arguments built around relevant issues that encourage them to evaluate the brand favorably on the basis of key benefits it provides

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14
Q

emotional appeal

A

aims to satisfy customers emotional desires rather than their utilitarian need

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15
Q

media planning

A

the process of evaluating and selecting the media mix that will deliver a clear, consistent, compelling message to the intended audience

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16
Q

media mix

A

the combination of the media used and the frequency of ads in each medium

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17
Q

media buy

A

the actual purchase of airtime or print pages

18
Q

mass media

A

channels that are ideal for reaching large numbers of anonymous audience members; include national newspapers, magazines, radio, and television

19
Q

niche media

A

channels that are focused and generally used to reach narrow segments, often with unique demographic characteristics or interests

20
Q

advertising schedule

A

the specification of the timing and duration of advertising

21
Q

continuous schedule

A

runs steadily throughout the year and therefore is suited to products and services that are consumed continually at relatively steady rates and that require a steady level of persuasive or reminder advertising

22
Q

flighting

A

an advertising schedule implemented in spurts, with periods of heavy ads followed by periods of no ads

23
Q

pulsing

A

combines the continuous and flighting schedules by maintaining a base level of ads but increasing advertising intensity during certain periods

24
Q

headline

A

in an advertisement, large type designed to draw attention

25
Q

subhead

A

an additional smaller headline in an ad that provides a great deal of info through the use of short and simple words

26
Q

body copy

A

the main text portion of an ad

27
Q

brand elements

A

characteristics that identify the sponsor of a specific ad

28
Q

pretesting

A

assessments performed before an ad campaign is implemented to ensure that the various elements are working in an integrated fashion and doing what they are intended to do

29
Q

tracking

A

includes monitoring key indicators, such as daily or weekly sales volume, while the ad is running to shed light on any problems with the message or the medium

30
Q

posttesting

A

the veal of an IMC campaigns impact after it has been implemented

31
Q

lift

A

additional sales caused by ads

32
Q

puffery

A

the legal exaggeration of praise, stopping just short of deceptions, lavished on a product

33
Q

cause related marketing

A

commercial activity in which businesses and charities form a partnership to market an image, a product, or a service for their mutual benefit; a type go promotional campaign

34
Q

event sponsorship

A

popular PR tool; occurs when corporations support various activities usually in the cultural or sports and entertainment sectors

35
Q

premium

A

an item offered for free or at a bargain price to reward some type of behavior such as buying, sampling, or testing

36
Q

sweepstakes

A

a form of sales promotion that offers prizes based on a chance drawing of entrants names

37
Q

sampling

A

offers potential customers the opportunity to try a product or service before they make a buying decision

38
Q

rebates

A

a consumer discount in which a portion of the purchase price is returned to the buyer in cash

39
Q

product placement

A

inclusion of a product in nontraditional situations, such as in a scene in a movie or tv show

40
Q

cross promoting

A

efforts of two or more firms joining together to reach a specific target market