Ch 17 : Producing Wines With Residual Sugar Flashcards
What are the options for creating sweet wines?
Concentrating grape must
Drying grapes on vine
Drying grapes off vibe
Noble rot
Freezing
Stopping ferment
Blending a sweet component
What is laccase?
An enzyme released by Botrytis affected wines which can oxidise wine/must components and is fairly SO2 resistant.
Solved through chilling, high levels of SO2, and inert gasses
What sweetening methods do recioto dei valpolicella and Vin Santo use?
Appassimento. Drying off the vine
How is grape must concentrated?
The reduction of water
What sweetening technique do juraçon wines classically use?
Cane cut: drying on the vine after the cane is broken off from the trunk/cordon but still attached to the trellis
What is cyroextraction
Picking grapes to freeze at the winery and pressing them like an ice wine to remove water and concentrate must
What is a recirculation sprayer?
A chemical spraying system that uses up to 50% less chemicals by catching, filtering, and recirculating the spray that misses the target
What is a vine soils ideal pH?
Btw 6-7 pH